Iran, Islamic Republic of vs Saudi Arabia: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP

Iran, Islamic Republic of
44.15
in 2031
Saudi Arabia
42.22
in 2031
Iran, Islamic Republic of rank
16th
Saudi Arabia rank
18th

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP over time

  • Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Saudi Arabia
0255075100199120112031

How they compare

Iran, Islamic Republic of currently reports 44.15 against 42.22 in Saudi Arabia, a difference of 1.93.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 36 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Saudi Arabia ahead.

Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 16th and Saudi Arabia ranks 18th of 26 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Iran, Islamic Republic of averaged higher in 3 and Saudi Arabia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iran, Islamic Republic of Saudi Arabia Difference Ahead
1990s 28.02 89.11 61.09 Saudi Arabia
2000s 17.46 52.7 35.24 Saudi Arabia
2010s 26.36 9.11 17.25 Iran, Islamic Republic of
2020s 37.63 29.98 7.65 Iran, Islamic Republic of
2030s 43.56 41.42 2.13 Iran, Islamic Republic of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross debt, general government, percent of gdp, Iran, Islamic Republic of or Saudi Arabia?
Iran, Islamic Republic of, at 44.15 against 42.22 in Saudi Arabia as of 2031.
What is the difference in gross debt, general government, percent of gdp between Iran, Islamic Republic of and Saudi Arabia?
1.93, with Iran, Islamic Republic of ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iran, Islamic Republic of and Saudi Arabia?
36 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2031.
How do Iran, Islamic Republic of and Saudi Arabia rank globally for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 16th and Saudi Arabia ranks 18th of 26 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iran, Islamic Republic of vs Saudi Arabia: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp-9-26-2025/iran-islamic-rep/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 966 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.