Estonia vs Iceland: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP

Estonia
35.44
in 2030
Iceland
37.77
in 2030
Estonia rank
140th
Iceland rank
137th

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • Iceland
050100150199120102030

How they compare

Iceland currently reports 37.77 against 35.44 in Estonia, a difference of 2.33.

That makes Iceland's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.

Across all 35 years both countries report, Iceland has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 140th and Iceland ranks 137th of 193 countries.

Iceland has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Iceland Difference Ahead
1990s 6.17 56.36 50.19 Iceland
2000s 5.25 84.53 79.28 Iceland
2010s 9.77 101.19 91.42 Iceland
2020s 24.83 55.32 30.49 Iceland
2030s 35.44 37.77 2.33 Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross debt, general government, percent of gdp, Estonia or Iceland?
Iceland, at 37.77 against 35.44 in Estonia as of 2030.
What is the difference in gross debt, general government, percent of gdp between Estonia and Iceland?
2.33, with Iceland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Iceland?
35 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2030.
How do Estonia and Iceland rank globally for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Estonia ranks 140th and Iceland ranks 137th of 193 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Iceland: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp/estonia/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
211 places, 7,159 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October