Euro Area (EA) vs Japan: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP

Euro Area (EA)
92.19
in 2030
Japan
222.16
in 2030
Euro Area (EA) rank
6th
Japan rank
3rd

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP over time

  • Euro Area (EA)
  • Japan
50100150200250199120102030

How they compare

Japan currently reports 222.16 against 92.19 in Euro Area (EA), a difference of 129.97.

That makes Japan's figure about 2.4 times Euro Area (EA)'s.

Across all 35 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

Euro Area (EA) ranks 6th and Japan ranks 3rd of 17 groups.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro Area (EA) Japan Difference Ahead
1990s 72.8 112.14 39.33 Japan
2000s 69.89 166.57 96.68 Japan
2010s 88.67 227.46 138.79 Japan
2020s 90.23 236.28 146.05 Japan
2030s 92.19 222.16 129.97 Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross debt, general government, percent of gdp, Euro Area (EA) or Japan?
Japan, at 222.16 against 92.19 in Euro Area (EA) as of 2030.
What is the difference in gross debt, general government, percent of gdp between Euro Area (EA) and Japan?
129.97, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro Area (EA) and Japan?
35 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2030.
How do Euro Area (EA) and Japan rank globally for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Euro Area (EA) ranks 6th and Japan ranks 3rd of 17 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Euro Area (EA) vs Japan: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp/euro-area-ea/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
211 places, 7,159 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October