Turkey vs Upper middle income: Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current)

Turkey
44.64 billion NFL, current US$
in 2025
Upper middle income
79.37 billion NFL, current US$
in 2025
Turkey rank
1st
Upper middle income rank
3rd

Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current) over time

  • Turkey
  • Upper middle income
-50.0B050.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B197019972025

How they compare

Upper middle income currently reports 79.37 billion NFL, current US$ against 44.64 billion NFL, current US$ in Turkey, a difference of 34.74 billion NFL, current US$.

That makes Upper middle income's figure about 1.8 times Turkey's.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Upper middle income ahead.

Turkey ranks 1st and Upper middle income ranks 3rd of 94 countries.

Upper middle income has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Turkey Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1970s 63.24 million NFL, current US$ 3.47 billion NFL, current US$ 3.41 billion NFL, current US$ Upper middle income
1980s 45.55 million NFL, current US$ 1.30 billion NFL, current US$ 1.26 billion NFL, current US$ Upper middle income
1990s 1.41 billion NFL, current US$ 20.69 billion NFL, current US$ 19.28 billion NFL, current US$ Upper middle income
2000s 12.62 billion NFL, current US$ 48.32 billion NFL, current US$ 35.70 billion NFL, current US$ Upper middle income
2010s 7.15 billion NFL, current US$ 132.75 billion NFL, current US$ 125.60 billion NFL, current US$ Upper middle income
2020s 4.69 billion NFL, current US$ 30.78 billion NFL, current US$ 26.09 billion NFL, current US$ Upper middle income

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (png), Turkey or Upper middle income?
Upper middle income, at 79.37 billion NFL, current US$ against 44.64 billion NFL, current US$ in Turkey as of 2025.
What is the difference in net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (png) between Turkey and Upper middle income?
34.74 billion NFL, current US$, with Upper middle income ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Turkey and Upper middle income?
56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do Turkey and Upper middle income rank globally for net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (png)?
Turkey ranks 1st and Upper middle income ranks 3rd of 94 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Turkey vs Upper middle income: Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG). Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/net-flows-on-external-debt-private-nonguaranteed-png-nfl-current-us/turkiye/upper-middle-income/

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<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/net-flows-on-external-debt-private-nonguaranteed-png-nfl-current-us/turkiye/upper-middle-income/">Turkey vs Upper middle income: Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Net flows on external debt, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (NFL, current US$)
Unit
NFL, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
107 places, 3,805 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.