Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) in Türkiye

Türkiye: Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) was 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 13.5%
World rank
13th
of 121 countries
All-time high
31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
188.03 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) in Türkiye, 1970–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in TDS, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) in Türkiye is 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 13.5% on the previous year and up 152.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) in Türkiye peaked at 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 188.03 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

That places Türkiye 13th out of 121 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$), per square kilometre in Türkiye, 1970 to 2023.
Year TDS, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 188.03 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre
1971 209.92 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +11.6%
1972 285.83 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +36.2%
1973 268.12 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -6.2%
1974 312.33 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +16.5%
1975 340.81 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +9.1%
1976 405.6 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +19.0%
1977 474.17 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +16.9%
1978 608.93 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +28.4%
1979 931.5 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +53.0%
1980 1,368 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +46.9%
1981 2,247 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +64.3%
1982 2,979 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +32.6%
1983 3,002 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +0.7%
1984 2,941 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -2.0%
1985 4,616 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +56.9%
1986 4,416 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -4.3%
1987 6,023 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +36.4%
1988 8,008 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +33.0%
1989 7,935 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -0.9%
1990 8,455 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
1991 9,110 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +7.7%
1992 9,699 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1993 8,980 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -7.4%
1994 9,945 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +10.7%
1995 11,841 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +19.1%
1996 10,882 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -8.1%
1997 11,307 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +3.9%
1998 13,701 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +21.2%
1999 11,062 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -19.3%
2000 12,650 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +14.4%
2001 14,958 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +18.3%
2002 13,084 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -12.5%
2003 16,187 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +23.7%
2004 15,786 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -2.5%
2005 16,365 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +3.7%
2006 13,951 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -14.7%
2007 15,420 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +10.5%
2008 16,986 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +10.2%
2009 14,850 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -12.6%
2010 13,929 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -6.2%
2011 14,671 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
2012 13,623 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -7.1%
2013 12,506 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -8.2%
2014 15,268 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +22.1%
2015 14,203 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -7.0%
2016 16,814 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +18.4%
2017 21,828 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +29.8%
2018 20,564 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -5.8%
2019 24,124 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +17.3%
2020 23,808 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -1.3%
2021 30,378 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +27.6%
2022 27,783 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre -8.5%
2023 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre +13.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 402.52 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 188.03 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 931.5 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 4,354 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 1,368 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 8,008 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 10,498 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 8,455 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 13,701 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 15,024 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 12,650 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 16,986 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 16,753 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 12,506 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 24,124 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 28,377 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 23,808 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 10 Dominica 40,956 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 11 North Macedonia 35,362 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 12 Bangladesh 34,045 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 14 Cape Verde 31,057 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 15 Serbia 28,508 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 16 Montenegro 28,234 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More external debt data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) in Türkiye?
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) in Türkiye was 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 31,538 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 188.03 TDS, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Türkiye rank for debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg)?
Türkiye ranks 13th out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
Is debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 152.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/debt-service-on-external-debt-public-and-publicly-guaranteed-ppg-tds-current-us-per/turkiye/

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How this figure is calculated

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
TDS, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
133 places, 6,172 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.