Debt service on external debt, total in Middle income

Middle income: Debt service on external debt, total was 1.28 trillion TDS, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.28 trillion TDS, current US$
Change on year
down 9.7%
Rank
2nd
of 12 groups
All-time high
1.42 trillion TDS, current US$
in 2023
All-time low
8.24 billion TDS, current US$
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Debt service on external debt, total in Middle income, 1970–2024

0500.0B1.0T1.5T197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in TDS, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for debt service on external debt, total in Middle income is 1.28 trillion TDS, current US$, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.7% on the previous year and up 92.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, debt service on external debt, total in Middle income peaked at 1.42 trillion TDS, current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 8.24 billion TDS, current US$, in 1971.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Debt service on external debt, total in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) in Middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year TDS, current US$ Change
1970 8.50 billion TDS, current US$ —
1971 8.24 billion TDS, current US$ -3.1%
1972 9.92 billion TDS, current US$ +20.4%
1973 13.17 billion TDS, current US$ +32.7%
1974 15.84 billion TDS, current US$ +20.3%
1975 18.27 billion TDS, current US$ +15.3%
1976 21.36 billion TDS, current US$ +16.9%
1977 27.30 billion TDS, current US$ +27.8%
1978 39.47 billion TDS, current US$ +44.6%
1979 51.22 billion TDS, current US$ +29.8%
1980 65.87 billion TDS, current US$ +28.6%
1981 79.56 billion TDS, current US$ +20.8%
1982 86.55 billion TDS, current US$ +8.8%
1983 81.61 billion TDS, current US$ -5.7%
1984 87.96 billion TDS, current US$ +7.8%
1985 88.29 billion TDS, current US$ +0.4%
1986 90.31 billion TDS, current US$ +2.3%
1987 91.56 billion TDS, current US$ +1.4%
1988 108.17 billion TDS, current US$ +18.1%
1989 107.69 billion TDS, current US$ -0.4%
1990 109.11 billion TDS, current US$ +1.3%
1991 114.26 billion TDS, current US$ +4.7%
1992 124.72 billion TDS, current US$ +9.2%
1993 133.77 billion TDS, current US$ +7.3%
1994 145.64 billion TDS, current US$ +8.9%
1995 177.66 billion TDS, current US$ +22.0%
1996 208.12 billion TDS, current US$ +17.1%
1997 233.15 billion TDS, current US$ +12.0%
1998 232.06 billion TDS, current US$ -0.5%
1999 281.66 billion TDS, current US$ +21.4%
2000 298.72 billion TDS, current US$ +6.1%
2001 277.02 billion TDS, current US$ -7.3%
2002 278.54 billion TDS, current US$ +0.5%
2003 309.07 billion TDS, current US$ +11.0%
2004 302.54 billion TDS, current US$ -2.1%
2005 347.77 billion TDS, current US$ +14.9%
2006 393.08 billion TDS, current US$ +13.0%
2007 398.17 billion TDS, current US$ +1.3%
2008 409.57 billion TDS, current US$ +2.9%
2009 396.77 billion TDS, current US$ -3.1%
2010 439.06 billion TDS, current US$ +10.7%
2011 480.36 billion TDS, current US$ +9.4%
2012 527.11 billion TDS, current US$ +9.7%
2013 586.32 billion TDS, current US$ +11.2%
2014 665.23 billion TDS, current US$ +13.5%
2015 720.87 billion TDS, current US$ +8.4%
2016 839.63 billion TDS, current US$ +16.5%
2017 875.76 billion TDS, current US$ +4.3%
2018 957.62 billion TDS, current US$ +9.3%
2019 1.11 trillion TDS, current US$ +15.6%
2020 1.06 trillion TDS, current US$ -4.6%
2021 1.13 trillion TDS, current US$ +7.2%
2022 1.25 trillion TDS, current US$ +10.8%
2023 1.42 trillion TDS, current US$ +13.1%
2024 1.28 trillion TDS, current US$ -9.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.33 billion TDS, current US$ 8.24 billion TDS, current US$ 51.22 billion TDS, current US$ 10
1980s 88.76 billion TDS, current US$ 65.87 billion TDS, current US$ 108.17 billion TDS, current US$ 10
1990s 176.02 billion TDS, current US$ 109.11 billion TDS, current US$ 281.66 billion TDS, current US$ 10
2000s 341.12 billion TDS, current US$ 277.02 billion TDS, current US$ 409.57 billion TDS, current US$ 10
2010s 719.87 billion TDS, current US$ 439.06 billion TDS, current US$ 1.11 trillion TDS, current US$ 10
2020s 1.23 trillion TDS, current US$ 1.06 trillion TDS, current US$ 1.42 trillion TDS, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 1 China 352.50 billion TDS, current US$ compare
  2. 2 Brazil 114.11 billion TDS, current US$ compare
  3. 3 India 91.62 billion TDS, current US$ compare
  4. 4 Turkey 89.57 billion TDS, current US$ compare
  5. 5 Indonesia 76.76 billion TDS, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is debt service on external debt, total in Middle income?
Debt service on external debt, total in Middle income was 1.28 trillion TDS, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest debt service on external debt, total recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 1.42 trillion TDS, current US$ in 2023.
What is the lowest debt service on external debt, total recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 8.24 billion TDS, current US$ in 1971.
How does Middle income rank for debt service on external debt, total?
Middle income ranks 2nd out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is debt service on external debt, total rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 92.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Debt service on external debt, total in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/debt-service-on-external-debt-total-tds-current-us/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$)
Unit
TDS, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,455 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt, interest paid on short-term debt, and repayments (repurchases and charges) to the IMF. Data are in current U.S. dollars.