External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in Gambia
Gambia: External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) was 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
1.35 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
102nd
of 123 countries
All-time high
1.35 billion DOD, current US$
in 2025
All-time low
5.08 million DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025
External debt stocks, long-term in Gambia, 1970–2025
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Gambia recorded 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ for external debt stocks, long-term in 2025. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 177.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term in Gambia peaked at 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.08 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.
That places Gambia 102nd out of 123 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in Gambia, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 5.08 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 5.48 million DOD, current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1972 | 7.36 million DOD, current US$ | +34.4% |
| 1973 | 8.86 million DOD, current US$ | +20.3% |
| 1974 | 12.22 million DOD, current US$ | +38.0% |
| 1975 | 13.41 million DOD, current US$ | +9.7% |
| 1976 | 15.43 million DOD, current US$ | +15.0% |
| 1977 | 25.83 million DOD, current US$ | +67.4% |
| 1978 | 24.53 million DOD, current US$ | -5.0% |
| 1979 | 47.54 million DOD, current US$ | +93.8% |
| 1980 | 97.32 million DOD, current US$ | +104.7% |
| 1981 | 132.27 million DOD, current US$ | +35.9% |
| 1982 | 147.41 million DOD, current US$ | +11.4% |
| 1983 | 151.73 million DOD, current US$ | +2.9% |
| 1984 | 151.71 million DOD, current US$ | -0.0% |
| 1985 | 176.70 million DOD, current US$ | +16.5% |
| 1986 | 212.13 million DOD, current US$ | +20.1% |
| 1987 | 265.49 million DOD, current US$ | +25.2% |
| 1988 | 276.98 million DOD, current US$ | +4.3% |
| 1989 | 288.96 million DOD, current US$ | +4.3% |
| 1990 | 308.45 million DOD, current US$ | +6.7% |
| 1991 | 322.45 million DOD, current US$ | +4.5% |
| 1992 | 346.23 million DOD, current US$ | +7.4% |
| 1993 | 350.16 million DOD, current US$ | +1.1% |
| 1994 | 368.07 million DOD, current US$ | +5.1% |
| 1995 | 385.47 million DOD, current US$ | +4.7% |
| 1996 | 411.86 million DOD, current US$ | +6.8% |
| 1997 | 401.20 million DOD, current US$ | -2.6% |
| 1998 | 433.60 million DOD, current US$ | +8.1% |
| 1999 | 431.19 million DOD, current US$ | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 437.96 million DOD, current US$ | +1.6% |
| 2001 | 435.38 million DOD, current US$ | -0.6% |
| 2002 | 507.40 million DOD, current US$ | +16.5% |
| 2003 | 568.09 million DOD, current US$ | +12.0% |
| 2004 | 620.06 million DOD, current US$ | +9.1% |
| 2005 | 611.22 million DOD, current US$ | -1.4% |
| 2006 | 665.97 million DOD, current US$ | +9.0% |
| 2007 | 654.79 million DOD, current US$ | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 355.09 million DOD, current US$ | -45.8% |
| 2009 | 412.39 million DOD, current US$ | +16.1% |
| 2010 | 422.01 million DOD, current US$ | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 434.69 million DOD, current US$ | +3.0% |
| 2012 | 448.60 million DOD, current US$ | +3.2% |
| 2013 | 474.53 million DOD, current US$ | +5.8% |
| 2014 | 458.00 million DOD, current US$ | -3.5% |
| 2015 | 485.27 million DOD, current US$ | +6.0% |
| 2016 | 525.14 million DOD, current US$ | +8.2% |
| 2017 | 646.22 million DOD, current US$ | +23.1% |
| 2018 | 675.15 million DOD, current US$ | +4.5% |
| 2019 | 748.58 million DOD, current US$ | +10.9% |
| 2020 | 831.76 million DOD, current US$ | +11.1% |
| 2021 | 847.18 million DOD, current US$ | +1.9% |
| 2022 | 892.96 million DOD, current US$ | +5.4% |
| 2023 | 984.02 million DOD, current US$ | +10.2% |
| 2024 | 1.31 billion DOD, current US$ | +33.2% |
| 2025 | 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.8% |
Gambia compared with similar countries
- Gambia's 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is 3.41 billion DOD, current US$, 40% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Gambia's 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.45 billion DOD, current US$, 25% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | +104.7% | 47.54 million DOD, current US$ | 97.32 million DOD, current US$ |
| 1979 | +93.8% | 24.53 million DOD, current US$ | 47.54 million DOD, current US$ |
| 1977 | +67.4% | 15.43 million DOD, current US$ | 25.83 million DOD, current US$ |
| 2008 | -45.8% | 654.79 million DOD, current US$ | 355.09 million DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 16.57 million DOD, current US$ | 5.08 million DOD, current US$ | 47.54 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 190.07 million DOD, current US$ | 97.32 million DOD, current US$ | 288.96 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 375.87 million DOD, current US$ | 308.45 million DOD, current US$ | 433.60 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 526.83 million DOD, current US$ | 355.09 million DOD, current US$ | 665.97 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 531.82 million DOD, current US$ | 422.01 million DOD, current US$ | 748.58 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.04 billion DOD, current US$ | 831.76 million DOD, current US$ | 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
- 99 Liberia 1.70 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 100 Belize 1.54 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 101 Guinea-Bissau 1.40 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 103 Eswatini 1.33 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 104 Sierra Leone 1.31 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 105 Algeria 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ compare
More external debt data for Gambia
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.0288 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre -30.29 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita -0.9239 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP -0.0011 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 163.93 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 333.31 million DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, short-term 112.06 million DOD, current US$ (2025)
- Short-term debt 6.2% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, long-term in Gambia?
- External debt stocks, long-term in Gambia was 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.08 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Gambia rank for external debt stocks, long-term?
- Gambia ranks 102nd out of 123 countries with data for 2025.
- Is external debt stocks, long-term rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 177.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Long-term debt is debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.