External debt stocks, long-term in Ghana

Ghana: External debt stocks, long-term was 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
30.13 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
down 12.2%
World rank
37th
of 122 countries
All-time high
38.03 billion DOD, current US$
in 2021
All-time low
517.19 million DOD, current US$
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, long-term in Ghana, 1970–2024

010.0B20.0B30.0B40.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ for external debt stocks, long-term in 2024.

The figure is down 12.2% on the previous year and up 23.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term in Ghana peaked at 38.03 billion DOD, current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 517.19 million DOD, current US$, in 1971.

That places Ghana 37th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, long-term in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in Ghana, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 520.98 million DOD, current US$ —
1971 517.19 million DOD, current US$ -0.7%
1972 583.68 million DOD, current US$ +12.9%
1973 730.78 million DOD, current US$ +25.2%
1974 720.91 million DOD, current US$ -1.4%
1975 669.59 million DOD, current US$ -7.1%
1976 662.77 million DOD, current US$ -1.0%
1977 795.46 million DOD, current US$ +20.0%
1978 867.02 million DOD, current US$ +9.0%
1979 969.56 million DOD, current US$ +11.8%
1980 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ +19.9%
1981 1.17 billion DOD, current US$ +0.4%
1982 1.20 billion DOD, current US$ +2.9%
1983 1.24 billion DOD, current US$ +3.4%
1984 1.21 billion DOD, current US$ -2.9%
1985 1.37 billion DOD, current US$ +13.2%
1986 1.79 billion DOD, current US$ +31.3%
1987 2.32 billion DOD, current US$ +29.7%
1988 2.29 billion DOD, current US$ -1.5%
1989 2.46 billion DOD, current US$ +7.4%
1990 2.82 billion DOD, current US$ +14.5%
1991 3.15 billion DOD, current US$ +11.9%
1992 3.35 billion DOD, current US$ +6.4%
1993 3.67 billion DOD, current US$ +9.6%
1994 4.19 billion DOD, current US$ +14.0%
1995 4.67 billion DOD, current US$ +11.4%
1996 5.25 billion DOD, current US$ +12.4%
1997 5.32 billion DOD, current US$ +1.5%
1998 5.91 billion DOD, current US$ +11.1%
1999 5.99 billion DOD, current US$ +1.3%
2000 5.84 billion DOD, current US$ -2.5%
2001 6.04 billion DOD, current US$ +3.4%
2002 6.55 billion DOD, current US$ +8.5%
2003 7.00 billion DOD, current US$ +6.8%
2004 6.13 billion DOD, current US$ -12.4%
2005 6.81 billion DOD, current US$ +11.2%
2006 4.62 billion DOD, current US$ -32.1%
2007 6.83 billion DOD, current US$ +47.6%
2008 8.67 billion DOD, current US$ +27.1%
2009 10.63 billion DOD, current US$ +22.5%
2010 14.96 billion DOD, current US$ +40.8%
2011 17.52 billion DOD, current US$ +17.2%
2012 19.29 billion DOD, current US$ +10.1%
2013 23.64 billion DOD, current US$ +22.5%
2014 24.34 billion DOD, current US$ +3.0%
2015 26.76 billion DOD, current US$ +10.0%
2016 30.70 billion DOD, current US$ +14.7%
2017 28.93 billion DOD, current US$ -5.8%
2018 29.94 billion DOD, current US$ +3.5%
2019 26.47 billion DOD, current US$ -11.6%
2020 32.51 billion DOD, current US$ +22.8%
2021 38.03 billion DOD, current US$ +17.0%
2022 35.83 billion DOD, current US$ -5.8%
2023 34.31 billion DOD, current US$ -4.2%
2024 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ -12.2%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.71 billion DOD, current US$, 2.6× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.45 billion DOD, current US$, 5.5× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 703.79 million DOD, current US$ 517.19 million DOD, current US$ 969.56 million DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 1.62 billion DOD, current US$ 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ 2.46 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 4.43 billion DOD, current US$ 2.82 billion DOD, current US$ 5.99 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 6.91 billion DOD, current US$ 4.62 billion DOD, current US$ 10.63 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 24.25 billion DOD, current US$ 14.96 billion DOD, current US$ 30.70 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 34.16 billion DOD, current US$ 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ 38.03 billion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 34 Ethiopia 33.95 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 35 Cote d'Ivoire 31.49 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 36 Tanzania 30.90 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 38 Jordan 26.42 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 39 Guatemala 26.09 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  6. 40 Paraguay 26.03 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, long-term in Ghana?
External debt stocks, long-term in Ghana was 30.13 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 38.03 billion DOD, current US$ in 2021.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 517.19 million DOD, current US$ in 1971.
How does Ghana rank for external debt stocks, long-term?
Ghana ranks 37th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, long-term rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, long-term in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-long-term-dod-current-us/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,450 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Long-term debt is debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.