External debt stocks, long-term in India

India: External debt stocks, long-term was 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
555.31 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 11.4%
World rank
2nd
of 122 countries
All-time high
555.31 billion DOD, current US$
in 2024
All-time low
8.14 billion DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, long-term in India, 1970–2024

0200.0B400.0B600.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, long-term in India stood at 555.31 billion DOD, current US$. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 11.4% on the previous year and up 51.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term in India peaked at 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 8.14 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.

India ranks 2nd of 122 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, long-term in India, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in India, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 8.14 billion DOD, current US$ —
1971 9.01 billion DOD, current US$ +10.7%
1972 9.68 billion DOD, current US$ +7.4%
1973 10.51 billion DOD, current US$ +8.6%
1974 11.65 billion DOD, current US$ +10.8%
1975 12.58 billion DOD, current US$ +7.9%
1976 13.62 billion DOD, current US$ +8.3%
1977 14.83 billion DOD, current US$ +8.9%
1978 15.87 billion DOD, current US$ +7.0%
1979 17.49 billion DOD, current US$ +10.2%
1980 18.44 billion DOD, current US$ +5.4%
1981 19.26 billion DOD, current US$ +4.5%
1982 21.02 billion DOD, current US$ +9.1%
1983 22.68 billion DOD, current US$ +7.9%
1984 24.69 billion DOD, current US$ +8.9%
1985 29.91 billion DOD, current US$ +21.2%
1986 35.43 billion DOD, current US$ +18.4%
1987 43.64 billion DOD, current US$ +23.2%
1988 50.25 billion DOD, current US$ +15.2%
1989 64.64 billion DOD, current US$ +28.6%
1990 72.16 billion DOD, current US$ +11.6%
1991 74.18 billion DOD, current US$ +2.8%
1992 76.72 billion DOD, current US$ +3.4%
1993 82.80 billion DOD, current US$ +7.9%
1994 89.60 billion DOD, current US$ +8.2%
1995 86.34 billion DOD, current US$ -3.6%
1996 85.88 billion DOD, current US$ -0.5%
1997 88.34 billion DOD, current US$ +2.9%
1998 93.71 billion DOD, current US$ +6.1%
1999 94.89 billion DOD, current US$ +1.3%
2000 96.78 billion DOD, current US$ +2.0%
2001 95.90 billion DOD, current US$ -0.9%
2002 100.72 billion DOD, current US$ +5.0%
2003 111.55 billion DOD, current US$ +10.7%
2004 115.72 billion DOD, current US$ +3.7%
2005 111.41 billion DOD, current US$ -3.7%
2006 133.40 billion DOD, current US$ +19.7%
2007 166.89 billion DOD, current US$ +25.1%
2008 182.24 billion DOD, current US$ +9.2%
2009 203.47 billion DOD, current US$ +11.7%
2010 227.85 billion DOD, current US$ +12.0%
2011 250.24 billion DOD, current US$ +9.8%
2012 293.11 billion DOD, current US$ +17.1%
2013 328.41 billion DOD, current US$ +12.0%
2014 366.17 billion DOD, current US$ +11.5%
2015 391.75 billion DOD, current US$ +7.0%
2016 366.26 billion DOD, current US$ -6.5%
2017 408.30 billion DOD, current US$ +11.5%
2018 411.72 billion DOD, current US$ +0.8%
2019 448.74 billion DOD, current US$ +9.0%
2020 455.72 billion DOD, current US$ +1.6%
2021 474.18 billion DOD, current US$ +4.1%
2022 465.62 billion DOD, current US$ -1.8%
2023 498.26 billion DOD, current US$ +7.0%
2024 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ +11.4%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.71 billion DOD, current US$, 47.4× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • India's 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for South Asia, which is 28.55 billion DOD, current US$, 19.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 12.34 billion DOD, current US$ 8.14 billion DOD, current US$ 17.49 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 32.99 billion DOD, current US$ 18.44 billion DOD, current US$ 64.64 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 84.46 billion DOD, current US$ 72.16 billion DOD, current US$ 94.89 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 131.81 billion DOD, current US$ 95.90 billion DOD, current US$ 203.47 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 349.26 billion DOD, current US$ 227.85 billion DOD, current US$ 448.74 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 489.82 billion DOD, current US$ 455.72 billion DOD, current US$ 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 1.07 trillion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 3 Mexico 515.22 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Brazil 503.61 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 347.54 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, long-term in India?
External debt stocks, long-term in India was 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 8.14 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does India rank for external debt stocks, long-term?
India ranks 2nd out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, long-term rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, long-term in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-long-term-dod-current-us/india/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,450 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Long-term debt is debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.