External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Rwanda

Rwanda: External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) was 15.42 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
15.42 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 12.8%
World rank
10th
of 122 countries
All-time high
133.83 % change on previous year
in 1973
All-time low
-72.46 % change on previous year
in 2006
Years of data
54
1971–2024

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Rwanda, 1971–2024

-50050100150197119972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Rwanda stood at 15.42 % change on previous year.

The figure is down 12.8% on the previous year and up 18.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Rwanda peaked at 133.83 % change on previous year in 1973 and was at its lowest, -72.46 % change on previous year, in 2006.

That places Rwanda 10th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), annual growth rate in Rwanda, 1971 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 2.55 % change on previous year
1972 69.33 % change on previous year +2614.9%
1973 133.83 % change on previous year +93.0%
1974 55.55 % change on previous year -58.5%
1975 95.57 % change on previous year +72.0%
1976 98.02 % change on previous year +2.6%
1977 64.65 % change on previous year -34.0%
1978 39.89 % change on previous year -38.3%
1979 16.1 % change on previous year -59.6%
1980 17.87 % change on previous year +11.0%
1981 9.23 % change on previous year -48.4%
1982 13.03 % change on previous year +41.2%
1983 14.98 % change on previous year +15.0%
1984 13.73 % change on previous year -8.3%
1985 35.43 % change on previous year +158.0%
1986 26.49 % change on previous year -25.2%
1987 34.47 % change on previous year +30.1%
1988 8.85 % change on previous year -74.3%
1989 -5.09 % change on previous year -157.5%
1990 15.09 % change on previous year -396.4%
1991 12.43 % change on previous year -17.6%
1992 5.73 % change on previous year -53.9%
1993 6.04 % change on previous year +5.4%
1994 8.36 % change on previous year +38.3%
1995 7.14 % change on previous year -14.6%
1996 1.47 % change on previous year -79.4%
1997 0.9028 % change on previous year -38.7%
1998 12.69 % change on previous year +1305.3%
1999 3.69 % change on previous year -71.0%
2000 -1.34 % change on previous year -136.4%
2001 1.33 % change on previous year -198.9%
2002 12.19 % change on previous year +819.9%
2003 8.51 % change on previous year -30.2%
2004 8.91 % change on previous year +4.7%
2005 -8.26 % change on previous year -192.7%
2006 -72.46 % change on previous year +777.3%
2007 45.29 % change on previous year -162.5%
2008 14.8 % change on previous year -67.3%
2009 10.14 % change on previous year -31.5%
2010 6.07 % change on previous year -40.1%
2011 28 % change on previous year +361.1%
2012 7.59 % change on previous year -72.9%
2013 48.55 % change on previous year +539.9%
2014 13.06 % change on previous year -73.1%
2015 17.2 % change on previous year +31.7%
2016 14.39 % change on previous year -16.4%
2017 20.4 % change on previous year +41.8%
2018 14.68 % change on previous year -28.0%
2019 20.92 % change on previous year +42.4%
2020 30.36 % change on previous year +45.2%
2021 13.12 % change on previous year -56.8%
2022 6.05 % change on previous year -53.9%
2023 17.68 % change on previous year +192.3%
2024 15.42 % change on previous year -12.8%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 15.42 % change on previous year is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.3566 % change on previous year, 43.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 15.42 % change on previous year is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.6 % change on previous year, 9.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1972 +2614.9% 2.55 % change on previous year 69.33 % change on previous year
1998 +1305.3% 0.9028 % change on previous year 12.69 % change on previous year
2002 +819.9% 1.33 % change on previous year 12.19 % change on previous year
2006 -777.3% -8.26 % change on previous year -72.46 % change on previous year
2013 +539.9% 7.59 % change on previous year 48.55 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 63.94 % change on previous year 2.55 % change on previous year 133.83 % change on previous year 9
1980s 16.9 % change on previous year -5.09 % change on previous year 35.43 % change on previous year 10
1990s 7.35 % change on previous year 0.9028 % change on previous year 15.09 % change on previous year 10
2000s 1.91 % change on previous year -72.46 % change on previous year 45.29 % change on previous year 10
2010s 19.09 % change on previous year 6.07 % change on previous year 48.55 % change on previous year 10
2020s 16.53 % change on previous year 6.05 % change on previous year 30.36 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 7 Botswana 18.44 % change on previous year compare
  2. 8 Ukraine 17.21 % change on previous year compare
  3. 9 Togo 15.62 % change on previous year compare
  4. 11 Nigeria 13.97 % change on previous year compare
  5. 12 Montenegro 13.72 % change on previous year compare
  6. 13 Eswatini 12.1 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Rwanda?
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Rwanda was 15.42 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 133.83 % change on previous year in 1973.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was -72.46 % change on previous year in 2006.
How does Rwanda rank for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod)?
Rwanda ranks 10th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-public-and-publicly-guaranteed-ppg-dod-current-us-annual-growth-rate/rwanda/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
134 places, 6,316 data points, 1971–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.