External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Madagascar
Madagascar: External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) was 7,665 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
7,665 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 13.4%
World rank
106th
of 121 countries
All-time high
7,948 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2003
All-time low
297.86 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1976
Years of data
54
1970–2023
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Madagascar, 1970–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 7,665 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 13.4% on the previous year and up 91.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Madagascar peaked at 7,948 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2003 and was at its lowest, 297.86 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1976.
Madagascar ranks 106th of 121 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 834.24 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1971 | 839.9 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1972 | 877.22 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 1973 | 868.36 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 1974 | 1,284 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +47.8% |
| 1975 | 1,331 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1976 | 297.86 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -77.6% |
| 1977 | 1,232 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +313.6% |
| 1978 | 480.18 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -61.0% |
| 1979 | 1,002 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +108.6% |
| 1980 | 1,578 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +57.5% |
| 1981 | 2,415 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +53.0% |
| 1982 | 2,859 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.4% |
| 1983 | 2,916 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 1984 | 3,202 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.8% |
| 1985 | 3,829 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +19.6% |
| 1986 | 4,537 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.5% |
| 1987 | 5,680 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +25.2% |
| 1988 | 5,732 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 5,404 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -5.7% |
| 1990 | 5,734 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1991 | 6,051 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 1992 | 5,965 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 1993 | 5,702 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -4.4% |
| 1994 | 6,081 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1995 | 6,372 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 1996 | 6,108 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -4.1% |
| 1997 | 6,663 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.1% |
| 1998 | 7,061 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 1999 | 7,513 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 2000 | 7,386 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2001 | 6,523 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -11.7% |
| 2002 | 7,113 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.0% |
| 2003 | 7,948 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.7% |
| 2004 | 6,007 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -24.4% |
| 2005 | 5,480 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -8.8% |
| 2006 | 2,147 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -60.8% |
| 2007 | 2,510 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.9% |
| 2008 | 3,044 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.3% |
| 2009 | 3,258 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 2010 | 3,506 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.6% |
| 2011 | 3,698 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2012 | 3,866 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2013 | 4,007 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2014 | 4,135 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2015 | 4,314 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 4,240 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 4,703 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 2018 | 4,986 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2019 | 5,357 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2020 | 6,030 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.5% |
| 2021 | 6,386 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 2022 | 6,758 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 2023 | 7,665 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +13.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 904.65 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 297.86 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,331 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 3,815 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,578 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,732 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 6,325 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,702 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 7,513 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 5,142 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 2,147 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 7,948 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,281 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 3,506 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,357 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 6,710 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 6,030 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 7,665 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 103 Russian Federation 8,310 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 104 Sudan 8,225 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 105 Guyana 8,174 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 107 Turkmenistan 7,451 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 108 Solomon Islands 7,061 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 109 Mongolia 6,243 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More external debt data for Madagascar
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 36.33 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 1.14 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0021 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 43.93 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 1.2% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA 334.13 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 10.45 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.019 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ (2000)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 4.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Madagascar?
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Madagascar was 7,665 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 7,948 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2003.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 297.86 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1976.
- How does Madagascar rank for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod)?
- Madagascar ranks 106th out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
- Is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 91.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.