External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Jamaica
Jamaica: External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) was 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Jamaica, 1970–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2024, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Jamaica stood at 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.0% on the previous year and down 37.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Jamaica peaked at 1.52 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.1136 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1970.
Jamaica ranks 31st of 122 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Jamaica, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.1136 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 0.1246 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.6% |
| 1972 | 0.1211 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.8% |
| 1973 | 0.1924 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +58.8% |
| 1974 | 0.2292 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.1% |
| 1975 | 0.249 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.7% |
| 1976 | 0.3174 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +27.4% |
| 1977 | 0.3041 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1978 | 0.415 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +36.5% |
| 1979 | 0.4982 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.0% |
| 1980 | 0.5416 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.7% |
| 1981 | 0.5867 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.3% |
| 1982 | 0.6513 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.0% |
| 1983 | 0.692 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.2% |
| 1984 | 1.13 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +63.6% |
| 1985 | 1.52 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +34.6% |
| 1986 | 1.21 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -20.5% |
| 1987 | 1.16 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 1988 | 0.9937 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.0% |
| 1989 | 0.8726 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.2% |
| 1990 | 0.8815 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 1991 | 0.9529 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.1% |
| 1992 | 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.9% |
| 1993 | 0.6926 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -37.8% |
| 1994 | 0.6908 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 1995 | 0.5711 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.3% |
| 1996 | 0.4378 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -23.3% |
| 1997 | 0.3368 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -23.1% |
| 1998 | 0.345 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
| 1999 | 0.3307 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.1% |
| 2000 | 0.4235 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +28.0% |
| 2001 | 0.4745 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.0% |
| 2002 | 0.4791 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2003 | 0.4863 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 2004 | 0.5197 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.9% |
| 2005 | 0.4943 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 2006 | 0.515 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.2% |
| 2007 | 0.5276 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.5% |
| 2008 | 0.5066 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 2009 | 0.5543 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.4% |
| 2010 | 0.5751 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 2011 | 0.5374 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.6% |
| 2012 | 0.4993 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 2013 | 0.522 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.5% |
| 2014 | 0.5749 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.1% |
| 2015 | 0.6444 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.1% |
| 2016 | 0.6377 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 0.6287 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 0.5786 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
| 2019 | 0.5522 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 2020 | 0.6103 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.5% |
| 2021 | 0.5653 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 2022 | 0.4658 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.6% |
| 2023 | 0.392 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.8% |
| 2024 | 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.0% |
Jamaica compared with similar countries
- Jamaica's 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2354 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.5× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Jamaica's 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.3211 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.1× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.2565 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1136 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4982 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.936 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5416 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.52 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6353 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3307 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.11 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4981 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4235 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5543 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.575 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4993 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6444 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4789 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6103 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Jamaica
- 28 Saint Lucia 0.3994 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 29 Sri Lanka 0.3969 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 30 Nicaragua 0.3659 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 32 Côte d'Ivoire 0.3587 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 33 Paraguay 0.3519 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 34 Congo 0.3393 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More external debt data for Jamaica
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 0 NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre -3,693 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 5.2% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -21.88 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 14.6% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 49.66 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 3.86 billion US dollar (2025)
- Use of IMF credit 1.74 billion DOD, current US$ (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Jamaica?
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Jamaica was 0.3609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Jamaica?
- The highest recorded value was 1.52 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1985.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Jamaica?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1136 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1970.
- How does Jamaica rank for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod)?
- Jamaica ranks 31st out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) rising or falling in Jamaica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 37.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Jamaica data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.