External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Nigeria

Nigeria: External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) was 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 120.2%
World rank
80th
of 122 countries
All-time high
0.6648 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1989
All-time low
0.0115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2008
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Nigeria, 1970–2024

00.20.40.6197019972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Nigeria is 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 120.2% on the previous year and up 1,081.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Nigeria peaked at 0.6648 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.0115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2008.

That places Nigeria 80th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Nigeria, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1970 0.036 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
1971 0.0592 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +64.2%
1972 0.0527 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -10.9%
1973 0.0737 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +39.8%
1974 0.0475 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -35.5%
1975 0.0379 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -20.3%
1976 0.0221 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -41.6%
1977 0.0237 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +7.3%
1978 0.0632 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +166.3%
1979 0.0688 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.9%
1980 0.0668 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.0%
1981 0.0345 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -48.4%
1982 0.057 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +65.4%
1983 0.1155 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +102.5%
1984 0.1448 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +25.3%
1985 0.166 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +14.7%
1986 0.3272 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +97.1%
1987 0.5108 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +56.1%
1988 0.5547 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.6%
1989 0.6648 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.8%
1990 0.5838 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -12.2%
1991 0.543 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.0%
1992 0.5086 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.3%
1993 0.4658 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -8.4%
1994 0.3477 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -25.4%
1995 0.1997 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -42.6%
1996 0.137 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -31.4%
1997 0.1127 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -17.7%
1998 0.1074 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.7%
1999 0.3784 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +252.3%
2000 0.4343 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +14.8%
2001 0.3975 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -8.5%
2002 0.2954 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -25.7%
2003 0.2988 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2004 0.2398 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -19.8%
2005 0.1153 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -51.9%
2006 0.0161 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -86.1%
2007 0.013 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -19.1%
2008 0.0115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.5%
2009 0.0143 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +24.5%
2010 0.0128 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -10.8%
2011 0.0143 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +12.2%
2012 0.0144 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.5%
2013 0.0159 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.6%
2014 0.0168 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.7%
2015 0.0217 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +28.6%
2016 0.028 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +29.3%
2017 0.0502 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +79.3%
2018 0.0599 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.4%
2019 0.0413 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -31.1%
2020 0.0536 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +29.8%
2021 0.0593 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.8%
2022 0.0618 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.1%
2023 0.0904 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +46.2%
2024 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +120.2%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2719 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 73% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2656 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 75% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1999 +252.3% 0.1074 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3784 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.0485 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0221 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0737 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.2642 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0345 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.6648 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.3384 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1074 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.5838 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.1836 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4343 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0275 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0128 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0599 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0928 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0536 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 77 Nepal 0.2049 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 78 Comoros 0.2012 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 79 Tonga 0.1998 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 81 Burundi 0.1979 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 82 Sierra Leone 0.1885 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 83 Albania 0.188 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Nigeria?
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Nigeria was 0.199 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.6648 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1989.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008.
How does Nigeria rank for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod)?
Nigeria ranks 80th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,081.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-public-and-publicly-guaranteed-ppg-dod-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/nigeria/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
134 places, 6,289 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.