External debt stocks, short-term in Nepal
Nepal: External debt stocks, short-term was 422.88 million DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
External debt stocks, short-term in Nepal, 1977–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
In 2024, external debt stocks, short-term in Nepal stood at 422.88 million DOD, current US$. That is the highest value across all 48 years on record.
The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 27.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, short-term in Nepal peaked at 422.88 million DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.50 million DOD, current US$, in 1992.
That places Nepal 77th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, short-term in Nepal, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 23.00 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1978 | 16.00 million DOD, current US$ | -30.4% |
| 1979 | 12.00 million DOD, current US$ | -25.0% |
| 1980 | 7.00 million DOD, current US$ | -41.7% |
| 1981 | 22.00 million DOD, current US$ | +214.3% |
| 1982 | 39.00 million DOD, current US$ | +77.3% |
| 1983 | 80.00 million DOD, current US$ | +105.1% |
| 1984 | 24.00 million DOD, current US$ | -70.0% |
| 1985 | 23.00 million DOD, current US$ | -4.2% |
| 1986 | 21.40 million DOD, current US$ | -7.0% |
| 1987 | 20.98 million DOD, current US$ | -2.0% |
| 1988 | 25.57 million DOD, current US$ | +21.9% |
| 1989 | 21.19 million DOD, current US$ | -17.1% |
| 1990 | 24.25 million DOD, current US$ | +14.5% |
| 1991 | 25.37 million DOD, current US$ | +4.6% |
| 1992 | 5.50 million DOD, current US$ | -78.3% |
| 1993 | 20.71 million DOD, current US$ | +276.5% |
| 1994 | 62.66 million DOD, current US$ | +202.6% |
| 1995 | 22.86 million DOD, current US$ | -63.5% |
| 1996 | 25.75 million DOD, current US$ | +12.6% |
| 1997 | 28.39 million DOD, current US$ | +10.3% |
| 1998 | 30.91 million DOD, current US$ | +8.9% |
| 1999 | 42.54 million DOD, current US$ | +37.6% |
| 2000 | 29.00 million DOD, current US$ | -31.8% |
| 2001 | 54.00 million DOD, current US$ | +86.2% |
| 2002 | 40.00 million DOD, current US$ | -25.9% |
| 2003 | 55.00 million DOD, current US$ | +37.5% |
| 2004 | 36.00 million DOD, current US$ | -34.5% |
| 2005 | 47.00 million DOD, current US$ | +30.6% |
| 2006 | 81.00 million DOD, current US$ | +72.3% |
| 2007 | 55.00 million DOD, current US$ | -32.1% |
| 2008 | 57.00 million DOD, current US$ | +3.6% |
| 2009 | 44.00 million DOD, current US$ | -22.8% |
| 2010 | 61.00 million DOD, current US$ | +38.6% |
| 2011 | 84.00 million DOD, current US$ | +37.7% |
| 2012 | 113.00 million DOD, current US$ | +34.5% |
| 2013 | 249.60 million DOD, current US$ | +120.9% |
| 2014 | 332.89 million DOD, current US$ | +33.4% |
| 2015 | 349.43 million DOD, current US$ | +5.0% |
| 2016 | 378.50 million DOD, current US$ | +8.3% |
| 2017 | 421.21 million DOD, current US$ | +11.3% |
| 2018 | 251.62 million DOD, current US$ | -40.3% |
| 2019 | 402.85 million DOD, current US$ | +60.1% |
| 2020 | 360.50 million DOD, current US$ | -10.5% |
| 2021 | 335.05 million DOD, current US$ | -7.1% |
| 2022 | 321.88 million DOD, current US$ | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 417.54 million DOD, current US$ | +29.7% |
| 2024 | 422.88 million DOD, current US$ | +1.3% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 422.88 million DOD, current US$ is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.27 billion DOD, current US$, 33% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 422.88 million DOD, current US$ is below the median for South Asia, which is 3.12 billion DOD, current US$, 14% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, short-term in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | +276.5% | 5.50 million DOD, current US$ | 20.71 million DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 17.00 million DOD, current US$ | 12.00 million DOD, current US$ | 23.00 million DOD, current US$ | 3 |
| 1980s | 28.41 million DOD, current US$ | 7.00 million DOD, current US$ | 80.00 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 28.89 million DOD, current US$ | 5.50 million DOD, current US$ | 62.66 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 49.80 million DOD, current US$ | 29.00 million DOD, current US$ | 81.00 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 264.41 million DOD, current US$ | 61.00 million DOD, current US$ | 421.21 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 371.57 million DOD, current US$ | 321.88 million DOD, current US$ | 422.88 million DOD, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
- 74 Rwanda 500.84 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 75 Democratic Republic of Congo 476.02 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 76 Afghanistan 442.60 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 78 Cape Verde 388.09 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 79 Guinea 377.76 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 80 Ethiopia 351.67 million DOD, current US$ compare
More external debt data for Nepal
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 35.17 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 1.19 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0008 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 76.74 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 0.9% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA 289.55 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 9.77 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0067 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 8.9% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 1,245 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, short-term in Nepal?
- External debt stocks, short-term in Nepal was 422.88 million DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, short-term recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 422.88 million DOD, current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, short-term recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.50 million DOD, current US$ in 1992.
- How does Nepal rank for external debt stocks, short-term?
- Nepal ranks 77th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, short-term rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.