Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Belgium
Belgium: Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP was 106.05 in 2015. ▲ Rising
Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Belgium, 1880–2015
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2015, gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Belgium stood at 106.05.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 15.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Belgium peaked at 225.14 in 1943 and was at its lowest, 31.77, in 1881.
That places Belgium 10th out of 188 countries with data for 2015, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 111 years of available data.
Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Belgium, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 32.15 | — |
| 1881 | 31.77 | -1.2% |
| 1882 | 33.52 | +5.5% |
| 1883 | 38.26 | +14.1% |
| 1884 | 39.23 | +2.5% |
| 1885 | 42.02 | +7.1% |
| 1886 | 47.31 | +12.6% |
| 1887 | 45.9 | -3.0% |
| 1888 | 44.78 | -2.4% |
| 1889 | 43.2 | -3.5% |
| 1890 | 41.92 | -3.0% |
| 1891 | 43.08 | +2.8% |
| 1892 | 45.49 | +5.6% |
| 1893 | 46.85 | +3.0% |
| 1894 | 48.11 | +2.7% |
| 1895 | 50.03 | +4.0% |
| 1896 | 50.18 | +0.3% |
| 1897 | 50.61 | +0.8% |
| 1898 | 53.96 | +6.6% |
| 1899 | 49.09 | -9.0% |
| 1900 | 45.71 | -6.9% |
| 1901 | 48.02 | +5.1% |
| 1902 | 49.94 | +4.0% |
| 1903 | 51.3 | +2.7% |
| 1904 | 50.34 | -1.9% |
| 1905 | 49.42 | -1.8% |
| 1906 | 45.74 | -7.4% |
| 1907 | 45.68 | -0.1% |
| 1908 | 46.19 | +1.1% |
| 1909 | 50.39 | +9.1% |
| 1910 | 48.11 | -4.5% |
| 1911 | 46.91 | -2.5% |
| 1912 | 44.04 | -6.1% |
| 1913 | 43.51 | -1.2% |
| 1924 | 128.54 | +195.4% |
| 1927 | 115.17 | -10.4% |
| 1930 | 79.13 | -31.3% |
| 1933 | 98.35 | +24.3% |
| 1934 | 95.72 | -2.7% |
| 1935 | 92.73 | -3.1% |
| 1936 | 83.75 | -9.7% |
| 1937 | 67.79 | -19.0% |
| 1938 | 64.73 | -4.5% |
| 1939 | 73.14 | +13.0% |
| 1941 | 173.44 | +137.1% |
| 1943 | 225.14 | +29.8% |
| 1946 | 131.16 | -41.7% |
| 1947 | 118.28 | -9.8% |
| 1948 | 72.43 | -38.8% |
| 1949 | 72.65 | +0.3% |
| 1950 | 70.16 | -3.4% |
| 1951 | 62.32 | -11.2% |
| 1953 | 65.34 | +4.8% |
| 1954 | 69.68 | +6.6% |
| 1955 | 68.18 | -2.1% |
| 1956 | 65.26 | -4.3% |
| 1957 | 62.62 | -4.1% |
| 1958 | 66.34 | +6.0% |
| 1959 | 69.56 | +4.9% |
| 1960 | 69.38 | -0.3% |
| 1961 | 67.82 | -2.2% |
| 1962 | 65.43 | -3.5% |
| 1963 | 60.8 | -7.1% |
| 1964 | 57.33 | -5.7% |
| 1966 | 55.58 | -3.1% |
| 1967 | 54.08 | -2.7% |
| 1968 | 54.52 | +0.8% |
| 1969 | 51.59 | -5.4% |
| 1970 | 47.49 | -7.9% |
| 1971 | 45.77 | -3.6% |
| 1972 | 44.84 | -2.0% |
| 1973 | 42.38 | -5.5% |
| 1974 | 38.84 | -8.4% |
| 1975 | 39.84 | +2.6% |
| 1976 | 40.07 | +0.6% |
| 1977 | 42.94 | +7.2% |
| 1978 | 45.97 | +7.1% |
| 1979 | 49.43 | +7.5% |
| 1982 | 98.79 | +99.9% |
| 1983 | 109.36 | +10.7% |
| 1984 | 113.65 | +3.9% |
| 1985 | 118.38 | +4.2% |
| 1986 | 123.62 | +4.4% |
| 1987 | 128.14 | +3.7% |
| 1988 | 128.59 | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 125.56 | -2.4% |
| 1991 | 126.93 | +1.1% |
| 1992 | 128.51 | +1.2% |
| 1993 | 134.07 | +4.3% |
| 1994 | 132.07 | -1.5% |
| 1995 | 130.18 | -1.4% |
| 1996 | 127.48 | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 122.67 | -3.8% |
| 1998 | 117.4 | -4.3% |
| 1999 | 113.57 | -3.3% |
| 2000 | 107.78 | -5.1% |
| 2001 | 106.48 | -1.2% |
| 2002 | 103.39 | -2.9% |
| 2003 | 98.36 | -4.9% |
| 2004 | 94.03 | -4.4% |
| 2005 | 91.97 | -2.2% |
| 2006 | 91.04 | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 87.02 | -4.4% |
| 2008 | 92.53 | +6.3% |
| 2009 | 99.56 | +7.6% |
| 2010 | 99.71 | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 102.34 | +2.6% |
| 2012 | 104.11 | +1.7% |
| 2013 | 105.19 | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 106.57 | +1.3% |
| 2015 | 106.05 | -0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880s | 39.81 | 31.77 | 47.31 | 10 |
| 1890s | 47.93 | 41.92 | 53.96 | 10 |
| 1900s | 48.27 | 45.68 | 51.3 | 10 |
| 1910s | 45.64 | 43.51 | 48.11 | 4 |
| 1920s | 121.86 | 115.17 | 128.54 | 2 |
| 1930s | 81.92 | 64.73 | 98.35 | 8 |
| 1940s | 132.18 | 72.43 | 225.14 | 6 |
| 1950s | 66.61 | 62.32 | 70.16 | 9 |
| 1960s | 59.62 | 51.59 | 69.38 | 9 |
| 1970s | 43.76 | 38.84 | 49.43 | 10 |
| 1980s | 117.22 | 98.79 | 128.59 | 7 |
| 1990s | 125.84 | 113.57 | 134.07 | 10 |
| 2000s | 97.22 | 87.02 | 107.78 | 10 |
| 2010s | 103.99 | 99.71 | 106.57 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More external debt data for Belgium
- Other investment, Debt instruments 777.24 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 22.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 396.32 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 65,086 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 1.07 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 311.97 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -6.4 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 10.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -3.56 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 33,188 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Belgium?
- Gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Belgium was 106.05 in 2015, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 225.14 in 1943.
- What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 31.77 in 1881.
- How does Belgium rank for gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp?
- Belgium ranks 10th out of 188 countries with data for 2015.
- Is gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Historical Public Debt Database contains unbalanced panel data on Gross Domestic Product, Gross Government Debt, and Debt to GDP Ratio for 187 countries. The series spans the years 1800 through 2015 although each country’s data depends on its date of independence and data availability.