Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Brazil

Brazil: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 106.52 in 2031. ▲ Rising

Latest (2031)
106.52
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
4th
of 36 countries
All-time high
106.52
in 2031
All-time low
59.59
in 2013
Years of data
32
2000–2031

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Brazil, 2000–2031

02550751002000201520312000: 62.22001: 67.32002: 76.12003: 71.52004: 682005: 672006: 64.62007: 632008: 61.42009: 64.72010: 62.42011: 60.62012: 61.62013: 59.62014: 61.62015: 71.72016: 77.42017: 82.72018: 84.82019: 87.12020: 962021: 88.92022: 83.92023: 842024: 872025: 93.32026: 96.52027: 1002028: 102.32029: 104.12030: 105.52031: 106.5

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2031, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Brazil stood at 106.52. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 19.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Brazil peaked at 106.52 in 2031 and was at its lowest, 59.59, in 2013.

That places Brazil 4th out of 36 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Brazil, 2000 to 2031.
Year Value Change
2000 62.2
2001 67.33 +8.3%
2002 76.1 +13.0%
2003 71.51 -6.0%
2004 68.03 -4.9%
2005 66.97 -1.6%
2006 64.6 -3.5%
2007 63.02 -2.4%
2008 61.42 -2.5%
2009 64.7 +5.3%
2010 62.43 -3.5%
2011 60.63 -2.9%
2012 61.61 +1.6%
2013 59.59 -3.3%
2014 61.62 +3.4%
2015 71.73 +16.4%
2016 77.42 +7.9%
2017 82.74 +6.9%
2018 84.78 +2.5%
2019 87.12 +2.8%
2020 96.01 +10.2%
2021 88.93 -7.4%
2022 83.94 -5.6%
2023 84 +0.1%
2024 87.03 +3.6%
2025 93.33 +7.2%
2026 96.54 +3.4%
2027 100 +3.6%
2028 102.29 +2.3%
2029 104.14 +1.8%
2030 105.5 +1.3%
2031 106.52 +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 66.59 61.42 76.1 10
2010s 70.97 59.59 87.12 10
2020s 93.62 83.94 104.14 10
2030s 106.01 105.5 106.52 2

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 308.75 compare
  2. 2 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 144.68 compare
  3. 3 United States of America 142.11 compare
  4. 5 Canada 103.53 compare
  5. 6 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 102.7 compare
  6. 7 Trinidad and Tobago 82.07 compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More external debt data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Brazil?
Gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Brazil was 106.52 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 106.52 in 2031.
What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 59.59 in 2013.
How does Brazil rank for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Brazil ranks 4th out of 36 countries with data for 2031.
Is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp-2/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
37 places, 1,354 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The WHD Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in the Western Hemisphere. Data for the Western Hemisphere REO are prepared in conjunction and are consistent with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises. REO aggregate data may differ from WEO aggregates due to differences in group membership. Composite data for country groups are weighted averages of data for individual countries. Arithmetic weighted averages are used for all concepts except for inflation and broad money, for which geometric averages are used. PPP GDP weights from the WEO database are used for the aggregation of real GDP growth, real non-oil GDP growth, real per capita GDP growth, investment, national savings, broad money, claims on the nonfinancial private sector, and real and nominal effective exchange rates. Aggregates for other concepts are weighted by GDP in U.S. dollars at market exchange rates.