Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Panama

Panama: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 53.92 in 2031. ▼ Falling

Latest (2031)
53.92
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
23rd
of 36 countries
All-time high
88.66
in 1994
All-time low
30.78
in 2013
Years of data
38
1994–2031

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Panama, 1994–2031

4060801994201220311994: 88.71995: 86.71996: 73.61997: 67.31998: 64.31999: 60.42000: 582001: 62.12002: 60.92003: 59.92004: 61.52005: 61.52006: 56.12007: 48.22008: 40.62009: 39.52010: 38.52011: 35.92012: 31.32013: 30.82014: 32.92015: 34.12016: 342017: 34.32018: 36.32019: 42.52020: 62.42021: 582022: 56.22023: 54.42024: 57.82025: 56.62026: 57.72027: 57.52028: 57.12029: 56.32030: 55.32031: 53.9

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2031, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Panama stood at 53.92.

That represents a change of down 2.4% on the previous year and down 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Panama peaked at 88.66 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 30.78, in 2013.

That places Panama 23rd out of 36 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Panama, 1994 to 2031.
Year Value Change
1994 88.66
1995 86.75 -2.2%
1996 73.58 -15.2%
1997 67.29 -8.5%
1998 64.32 -4.4%
1999 60.42 -6.1%
2000 58.03 -4.0%
2001 62.13 +7.1%
2002 60.92 -2.0%
2003 59.87 -1.7%
2004 61.55 +2.8%
2005 61.54 -0.0%
2006 56.06 -8.9%
2007 48.21 -14.0%
2008 40.58 -15.8%
2009 39.51 -2.6%
2010 38.46 -2.6%
2011 35.91 -6.7%
2012 31.31 -12.8%
2013 30.78 -1.7%
2014 32.95 +7.1%
2015 34.06 +3.4%
2016 34.03 -0.1%
2017 34.3 +0.8%
2018 36.26 +5.7%
2019 42.46 +17.1%
2020 62.35 +46.9%
2021 57.96 -7.0%
2022 56.2 -3.0%
2023 54.42 -3.2%
2024 57.81 +6.2%
2025 56.58 -2.1%
2026 57.75 +2.1%
2027 57.53 -0.4%
2028 57.09 -0.8%
2029 56.27 -1.4%
2030 55.26 -1.8%
2031 53.92 -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.5 60.42 88.66 6
2000s 54.84 39.51 62.13 10
2010s 35.05 30.78 42.46 10
2020s 57.4 54.42 62.35 10
2030s 54.59 53.92 55.26 2

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 20 Costa Rica 58.6 compare
  2. 21 Antigua and Barbuda 58.41 compare
  3. 22 Ecuador 54.42 compare
  4. 24 Argentina 52.16 compare
  5. 25 Dominican Republic 50.02 compare
  6. 26 Chile 49.17 compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More external debt data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Panama?
Gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Panama was 53.92 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 88.66 in 1994.
What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 30.78 in 2013.
How does Panama rank for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Panama ranks 23rd out of 36 countries with data for 2031.
Is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp-2/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
37 places, 1,354 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The WHD Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in the Western Hemisphere. Data for the Western Hemisphere REO are prepared in conjunction and are consistent with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises. REO aggregate data may differ from WEO aggregates due to differences in group membership. Composite data for country groups are weighted averages of data for individual countries. Arithmetic weighted averages are used for all concepts except for inflation and broad money, for which geometric averages are used. PPP GDP weights from the WEO database are used for the aggregation of real GDP growth, real non-oil GDP growth, real per capita GDP growth, investment, national savings, broad money, claims on the nonfinancial private sector, and real and nominal effective exchange rates. Aggregates for other concepts are weighted by GDP in U.S. dollars at market exchange rates.