Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (Gross Percent GDP) in Indonesia
Indonesia: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (Gross Percent GDP) was 41.53 in 2030. ▼ Falling
Latest (2030)
41.53
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
123rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
73.7
in 2001
All-time low
22.95
in 2012
Years of data
30
2001–2030
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Indonesia, 2001–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Indonesia stood at 41.53.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Indonesia peaked at 73.7 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 22.95, in 2012.
Indonesia ranks 123rd of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (Gross Percent GDP) in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 73.7 | — |
| 2002 | 62.34 | -15.4% |
| 2003 | 55.64 | -10.7% |
| 2004 | 51.33 | -7.8% |
| 2005 | 42.61 | -17.0% |
| 2006 | 35.85 | -15.9% |
| 2007 | 38.12 | +6.3% |
| 2008 | 30.25 | -20.6% |
| 2009 | 26.48 | -12.5% |
| 2010 | 26.36 | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 23.11 | -12.4% |
| 2012 | 22.95 | -0.7% |
| 2013 | 24.88 | +8.4% |
| 2014 | 24.65 | -1.0% |
| 2015 | 27.01 | +9.6% |
| 2016 | 27.96 | +3.5% |
| 2017 | 29.4 | +5.2% |
| 2018 | 30.42 | +3.5% |
| 2019 | 30.56 | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 39.75 | +30.0% |
| 2021 | 41.14 | +3.5% |
| 2022 | 40.14 | -2.4% |
| 2023 | 39.6 | -1.3% |
| 2024 | 40.17 | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 40.83 | +1.6% |
| 2026 | 41.14 | +0.8% |
| 2027 | 41.35 | +0.5% |
| 2028 | 41.5 | +0.3% |
| 2029 | 41.54 | +0.1% |
| 2030 | 41.53 | -0.0% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 41.53 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 56.49, 74% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 41.53 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 41.53, 1.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 46.26 | 26.48 | 73.7 | 9 |
| 2010s | 26.73 | 22.95 | 30.56 | 10 |
| 2020s | 40.72 | 39.6 | 41.54 | 10 |
| 2030s | 41.53 | 41.53 | 41.53 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More external debt data for Indonesia
- Net financial flows, IBRD 690.76 million NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.0031 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 70.73 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita -0.6295 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP -0.0001 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre -99.29 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 8.81 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 264.95 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 367.68 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Indonesia?
- Gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Indonesia was 41.53 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 73.7 in 2001.
- What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.95 in 2012.
- How does Indonesia rank for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
- Indonesia ranks 123rd out of 193 countries with data for 2030.
- Is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October