Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Peru

Peru: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 35.24 in 2030. ▼ Falling

Latest (2030)
35.24
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
142nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
49.38
in 2003
All-time low
19.9
in 2013
Years of data
30
2001–2030

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Peru, 2001–2030

010203040502001201520302001: 43.82002: 45.52003: 49.42004: 46.72005: 40.42006: 34.92007: 31.92008: 28.12009: 28.22010: 25.12011: 23.12012: 20.72013: 19.92014: 20.52015: 23.72016: 23.92017: 24.82018: 25.72019: 26.52020: 34.32021: 35.52022: 33.52023: 32.42024: 32.22025: 32.12026: 33.62027: 34.32028: 34.92029: 34.92030: 35.2

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Peru is 35.24, measured in 2030.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Peru peaked at 49.38 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 19.9, in 2013.

That places Peru 142nd out of 193 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.

Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Peru, 2001 to 2030.
Year Value Change
2001 43.84
2002 45.46 +3.7%
2003 49.38 +8.6%
2004 46.74 -5.3%
2005 40.36 -13.6%
2006 34.94 -13.4%
2007 31.87 -8.8%
2008 28.13 -11.7%
2009 28.18 +0.2%
2010 25.11 -10.9%
2011 23.11 -8.0%
2012 20.66 -10.6%
2013 19.9 -3.7%
2014 20.46 +2.8%
2015 23.69 +15.8%
2016 23.93 +1.0%
2017 24.8 +3.6%
2018 25.69 +3.6%
2019 26.5 +3.2%
2020 34.29 +29.4%
2021 35.54 +3.7%
2022 33.48 -5.8%
2023 32.43 -3.1%
2024 32.15 -0.9%
2025 32.13 -0.1%
2026 33.64 +4.7%
2027 34.27 +1.9%
2028 34.9 +1.8%
2029 34.86 -0.1%
2030 35.24 +1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.77 28.13 49.38 9
2010s 23.38 19.9 26.5 10
2020s 33.77 32.13 35.54 10
2030s 35.24 35.24 35.24 1

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 139 Bulgaria 36.05 compare
  2. 140 Estonia 35.44 compare
  3. 141 Bosnia and Herzegovina 35.39 compare
  4. 143 Zimbabwe 35.15 compare
  5. 144 Georgia 35.09 compare
  6. 145 Comoros 35.04 compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More external debt data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Peru?
Gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Peru was 35.24 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 49.38 in 2003.
What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 19.9 in 2013.
How does Peru rank for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Peru ranks 142nd out of 193 countries with data for 2030.
Is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
211 places, 7,159 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October