Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (Gross Percent GDP) in Russia
Russia: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (Gross Percent GDP) was 32.8 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2030)
32.8
Change on year
up 6.7%
World rank
152nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
135.19
in 1998
All-time low
7.45
in 2008
Years of data
33
1998–2030
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Russia, 1998–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Russia recorded 32.8 for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in 2030.
That represents a change of up 6.7% on the previous year and up 71.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Russia peaked at 135.19 in 1998 and was at its lowest, 7.45, in 2008.
That places Russia 152nd out of 193 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP (Gross Percent GDP) in Russia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 135.19 | — |
| 1999 | 92.38 | -31.7% |
| 2000 | 55.87 | -39.5% |
| 2001 | 44.44 | -20.5% |
| 2002 | 37.58 | -15.4% |
| 2003 | 28.33 | -24.6% |
| 2004 | 20.83 | -26.5% |
| 2005 | 14.85 | -28.7% |
| 2006 | 9.8 | -34.0% |
| 2007 | 8.03 | -18.1% |
| 2008 | 7.45 | -7.3% |
| 2009 | 9.92 | +33.2% |
| 2010 | 10.11 | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 10.34 | +2.3% |
| 2012 | 11.17 | +8.0% |
| 2013 | 12.35 | +10.6% |
| 2014 | 15.14 | +22.6% |
| 2015 | 15.29 | +1.0% |
| 2016 | 14.85 | -2.9% |
| 2017 | 14.31 | -3.6% |
| 2018 | 13.62 | -4.8% |
| 2019 | 13.75 | +0.9% |
| 2020 | 19.16 | +39.3% |
| 2021 | 16.52 | -13.7% |
| 2022 | 18.48 | +11.8% |
| 2023 | 19.47 | +5.3% |
| 2024 | 20.25 | +4.0% |
| 2025 | 23.05 | +13.8% |
| 2026 | 24.77 | +7.4% |
| 2027 | 26.64 | +7.6% |
| 2028 | 28.66 | +7.6% |
| 2029 | 30.73 | +7.2% |
| 2030 | 32.8 | +6.7% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 32.8 is below the median for high income countries, which is 54, 61% of the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Russia's 32.8 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 47.87, 69% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 113.79 | 92.38 | 135.19 | 2 |
| 2000s | 23.71 | 7.45 | 55.87 | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.09 | 10.11 | 15.29 | 10 |
| 2020s | 22.77 | 16.52 | 30.73 | 10 |
| 2030s | 32.8 | 32.8 | 32.8 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More external debt data for Russia
- Net financial flows, IBRD -176.25 million NFL, current US$ (2022)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 24.01 billion DOD, current US$ (2022)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 136.09 billion DOD, current US$ (2022)
- External debt stocks, long-term 286.54 billion DOD, current US$ (2022)
- External debt stocks, short-term 65.57 billion DOD, current US$ (2022)
- Short-term debt 17.4% (2022)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -205.77 % change on previous year (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Russia?
- Gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Russia was 32.8 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 135.19 in 1998.
- What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.45 in 2008.
- How does Russia rank for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
- Russia ranks 152nd out of 193 countries with data for 2030.
- Is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 71.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October