Gross debt, Percent of own revenue in Portugal

Portugal: Gross debt, Percent of own revenue was 4.88 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
4.88
Change on year
up 18.3%
World rank
5th
of 23 countries
All-time high
4.88
in 2020
All-time low
3.06
in 2011
Years of data
11
2010–2020

Gross debt, Percent of own revenue in Portugal, 2010–2020

0123452010201520202010: 3.22011: 3.12012: 4.22013: 42014: 4.42015: 4.42016: 4.32017: 4.32018: 4.12019: 4.12020: 4.9

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 4.88 for gross debt, percent of own revenue in 2020. That is the highest value across all 11 years on record.

That represents a change of up 18.3% on the previous year and up 54.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross debt, percent of own revenue in Portugal peaked at 4.88 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.06, in 2011.

That places Portugal 5th out of 23 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Gross debt, Percent of own revenue in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Gross debt, Percent of own revenue (Central government) in Portugal, 2010 to 2020.
Year Value Change
2010 3.17
2011 3.06 -3.5%
2012 4.23 +38.3%
2013 4.05 -4.2%
2014 4.43 +9.4%
2015 4.42 -0.2%
2016 4.32 -2.2%
2017 4.31 -0.3%
2018 4.08 -5.2%
2019 4.13 +1.1%
2020 4.88 +18.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 4.02 3.06 4.43 10
2020s 4.88 4.88 4.88 1

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 2 Spain 8.13 compare
  2. 3 Italy 5.86 compare
  3. 4 Belgium 5.12 compare
  4. 6 Germany 4.14 compare
  5. 7 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.82 compare
  6. 8 Canada 3.56 compare

See the full ranking of 23 places →

More external debt data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross debt, percent of own revenue in Portugal?
Gross debt, percent of own revenue in Portugal was 4.88 in 2020, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross debt, percent of own revenue recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 4.88 in 2020.
What is the lowest gross debt, percent of own revenue recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 3.06 in 2011.
How does Portugal rank for gross debt, percent of own revenue?
Portugal ranks 5th out of 23 countries with data for 2020.
Is gross debt, percent of own revenue rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 54.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, Percent of own revenue (Central government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross debt, Percent of own revenue in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-debt-percent-of-own-revenue-central-government/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, Percent of own revenue (Central government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
23 places, 512 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

The Fiscal Decentralization dataset includes fiscal decentralization indicators for a sample of IMF member countries. The following indicators are included in the dataset: Revenue and Expenditure Decentralization Shares; Transfer dependency and Vertical Fiscal Imbalances; Deficit and Debt; Allocation of expenditure (economic classification); Allocation of expenditure (functional classification); Allocation of non-Tax Revenues; and Allocation of Taxes.