Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in East African Community (EAC)

East African Community (EAC): Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) was 28.18 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
28.18
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
7th
of 19 groups
All-time high
42.47
in 2000
All-time low
15.18
in 2008
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in East African Community (EAC), 2000–2027

0102030402000201320272000: 42.52001: 41.12002: 42.12003: 40.82004: 38.22005: 32.72006: 20.92007: 16.52008: 15.22009: 15.52010: 16.32011: 17.52012: 17.62013: 18.82014: 20.42015: 22.72016: 24.52017: 26.82018: 282019: 27.32020: 31.32021: 31.92022: 31.52023: 34.32024: 322025: 30.62026: 29.62027: 28.2

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in East African Community (EAC) is 28.18, measured in 2027.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.7% on the previous year and up 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in East African Community (EAC) peaked at 42.47 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 15.18, in 2008.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in East African Community (EAC), year by year

Annual values for Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in East African Community (EAC), 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 42.47
2001 41.15 -3.1%
2002 42.05 +2.2%
2003 40.78 -3.0%
2004 38.18 -6.4%
2005 32.7 -14.4%
2006 20.88 -36.1%
2007 16.5 -21.0%
2008 15.18 -8.0%
2009 15.46 +1.9%
2010 16.28 +5.3%
2011 17.48 +7.4%
2012 17.6 +0.6%
2013 18.77 +6.7%
2014 20.41 +8.8%
2015 22.73 +11.4%
2016 24.53 +7.9%
2017 26.78 +9.1%
2018 28.03 +4.7%
2019 27.27 -2.7%
2020 31.3 +14.8%
2021 31.9 +1.9%
2022 31.51 -1.2%
2023 34.33 +8.9%
2024 31.95 -6.9%
2025 30.58 -4.3%
2026 29.58 -3.3%
2027 28.18 -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.54 15.18 42.47 10
2010s 21.99 16.28 28.03 10
2020s 31.17 28.18 34.33 8

Countries ranked near East African Community (EAC)

  1. 4 Rwanda 61.93 compare
  2. 5 Eritrea 61.73 compare
  3. 6 Cape Verde 61.21 compare
  4. 7 Benin 51.1 compare
  5. 8 Gambia 41.11 compare
  6. 9 Liberia 39.7 compare
  7. 10 Madagascar 39.67 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More external debt data for East African Community (EAC)

All data for East African Community (EAC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in East African Community (EAC)?
Gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in East African Community (EAC) was 28.18 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in East African Community (EAC)?
The highest recorded value was 42.47 in 2000.
What is the lowest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in East African Community (EAC)?
The lowest recorded value was 15.18 in 2008.
How does East African Community (EAC) rank for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and)?
East African Community (EAC) ranks 7th out of 19 groups with data for 2027.
Is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) rising or falling in East African Community (EAC)?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this East African Community (EAC) data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in East African Community (EAC). Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-external-debt-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international-investment/east-african-community-eac/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,765 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.