Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Senegal

Senegal: Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) was 85.64 in 2027. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2027)
85.64
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
1st
of 45 countries
All-time high
91.4
in 2024
All-time low
14.14
in 2007
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Senegal, 2000–2027

204060801002000201320272000: 50.52001: 472002: 50.92003: 43.32004: 37.92005: 31.92006: 17.92007: 14.12008: 15.52009: 21.92010: 23.72011: 23.72012: 24.62013: 25.62014: 31.52015: 32.32016: 32.72017: 402018: 50.12019: 65.72020: 69.52021: 73.92022: 73.12023: 84.12024: 91.42025: 87.12026: 83.82027: 85.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2027, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Senegal stood at 85.64.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 113.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Senegal peaked at 91.4 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 14.14, in 2007.

Senegal ranks 1st of 45 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Senegal, year by year

Annual values for Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Senegal, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 50.48
2001 47.01 -6.9%
2002 50.88 +8.2%
2003 43.26 -15.0%
2004 37.92 -12.3%
2005 31.9 -15.9%
2006 17.91 -43.9%
2007 14.14 -21.0%
2008 15.46 +9.3%
2009 21.93 +41.8%
2010 23.74 +8.3%
2011 23.74 +0.0%
2012 24.63 +3.7%
2013 25.59 +3.9%
2014 31.47 +23.0%
2015 32.33 +2.7%
2016 32.67 +1.1%
2017 40.04 +22.6%
2018 50.07 +25.0%
2019 65.71 +31.2%
2020 69.49 +5.8%
2021 73.92 +6.4%
2022 73.14 -1.1%
2023 84.09 +15.0%
2024 91.4 +8.7%
2025 87.09 -4.7%
2026 83.84 -3.7%
2027 85.64 +2.1%

Senegal compared with similar countries

  • Senegal's 85.64 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 26.53, 3.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Senegal's 85.64 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 30.44, 2.8× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.09 14.14 50.88 10
2010s 35 23.74 65.71 10
2020s 81.08 69.49 91.4 8

Countries ranked near Senegal

  1. 2 Mozambique 70.65 compare
  2. 3 Zambia 63.68 compare
  3. 4 Rwanda 61.93 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More external debt data for Senegal

All data for Senegal →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Senegal?
Gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Senegal was 85.64 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Senegal?
The highest recorded value was 91.4 in 2024.
What is the lowest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Senegal?
The lowest recorded value was 14.14 in 2007.
How does Senegal rank for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and)?
Senegal ranks 1st out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) rising or falling in Senegal?
Over the last ten years it is up 113.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Senegal data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Senegal. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-external-debt-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international-investment/senegal/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,765 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.