Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All in Europe

Europe: Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All was 19.38 trillion in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
19.38 trillion
Change on year
down 2.4%
Rank
2nd
of 14 groups
All-time high
20.44 trillion
in 2021
All-time low
11.79 trillion
in 2009
Years of data
16
2009–2024

Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All in Europe, 2009–2024

05.0T10.0T15.0T20.0T2009201620242009: 11.8T2010: 12.6T2011: 13.4T2012: 13.8T2013: 15.0T2014: 15.8T2015: 16.1T2016: 16.7T2017: 19.2T2018: 18.5T2019: 18.0T2020: 20.2T2021: 20.4T2022: 19.2T2023: 19.9T2024: 19.4T

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Europe recorded 19.38 trillion for inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and up 22.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all in Europe peaked at 20.44 trillion in 2021 and was at its lowest, 11.79 trillion, in 2009.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All financial instruments, All entities (World, Derived using counterparty information) in Europe, 2009 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2009 11.79 trillion
2010 12.58 trillion +6.7%
2011 13.40 trillion +6.5%
2012 13.83 trillion +3.2%
2013 15.02 trillion +8.6%
2014 15.84 trillion +5.5%
2015 16.06 trillion +1.4%
2016 16.75 trillion +4.3%
2017 19.23 trillion +14.8%
2018 18.51 trillion -3.7%
2019 18.01 trillion -2.7%
2020 20.23 trillion +12.4%
2021 20.44 trillion +1.0%
2022 19.21 trillion -6.0%
2023 19.86 trillion +3.4%
2024 19.38 trillion -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.79 trillion 11.79 trillion 11.79 trillion 1
2010s 15.92 trillion 12.58 trillion 19.23 trillion 10
2020s 19.83 trillion 19.21 trillion 20.44 trillion 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 1 United States 6.31 trillion compare
  2. 2 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.55 trillion compare
  3. 3 Netherlands 3.50 trillion compare
  4. 4 Luxembourg 2.36 trillion compare
  5. 5 Hong Kong 2.36 trillion compare

See the full ranking of 259 places →

More external debt data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all in Europe?
Inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all in Europe was 19.38 trillion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 20.44 trillion in 2021.
What is the lowest inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 11.79 trillion in 2009.
How does Europe rank for inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all?
Europe ranks 2nd out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), all rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All financial instruments, All entities (World, Derived using counterparty information). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/inward-direct-investment-net-liabilities-less-assets-all-financial-instruments-all/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All financial instruments, All entities (World, Derived using counterparty information)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
259 places, 4,144 data points, 2009–2024
Last refreshed

The Direct Investment Positions by Counterpart Economy dataset is based on information collected through an IMF-led global initiative on direct investment positions statistics (the Coordinated Direct Investment Survey, or CDIS). The purpose of this initiative is to enhance the quality and availability of direct investment position statistics by immediate counterpart economy and to support the objective of developing from-whom-to-whom cross-border data on direct investment positions. The DIP dataset includes (i) inward foreign direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investor and (ii) outward direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investment. In most instances the database contains separate data on net equity and net debt positions, as well as separate data on financial companies and fellow enterprises. The DIP dataset also includes mirror data which show values for the corresponding indicators as derived from data reported by the counterpart economies (referred to as data derived using counterparty information). These data can offer insights into inward and outward positions for economies that do not participate in the CDIS and/or do not collect direct investment positions by country or in total. For economies that do participate, these data can be used to cross-check and verify estimates and may help identify data gaps or errors at the counterpart economy level.