Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt in Ireland

Ireland: Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt was -18.93 billion in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-18.93 billion
Change on year
up 9.5%
World rank
241st
of 245 countries
All-time high
17.81 billion
in 2012
All-time low
-49.04 billion
in 2021
Years of data
16
2009–2024

Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt in Ireland, 2009–2024

-40.0B-20.0B020.0B2009201620242009: -739.6M2010: 8.1B2011: -2.5B2012: 17.8B2013: -29.1B2014: -28.4B2015: -25.2B2016: -29.0B2017: -37.4B2018: -36.7B2019: -44.5B2020: -41.6B2021: -49.0B2022: -26.4B2023: -20.9B2024: -18.9B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Ireland recorded -18.93 billion for inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt in 2024.

That represents a change of up 9.5% on the previous year and up 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt in Ireland peaked at 17.81 billion in 2012 and was at its lowest, -49.04 billion, in 2021.

That places Ireland 241st out of 245 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt instruments, Resident enterprises that are not financial intermediaries (World, Derived using counterparty information) in Ireland, 2009 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2009 -739.55 million
2010 8.13 billion -1198.8%
2011 -2.53 billion -131.1%
2012 17.81 billion -804.2%
2013 -29.07 billion -263.3%
2014 -28.38 billion -2.4%
2015 -25.24 billion -11.1%
2016 -29.03 billion +15.0%
2017 -37.40 billion +28.8%
2018 -36.71 billion -1.8%
2019 -44.54 billion +21.3%
2020 -41.60 billion -6.6%
2021 -49.04 billion +17.9%
2022 -26.36 billion -46.2%
2023 -20.92 billion -20.7%
2024 -18.93 billion -9.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -739.55 million -739.55 million -739.55 million 1
2010s -20.70 billion -44.54 billion 17.81 billion 10
2020s -31.37 billion -49.04 billion -18.93 billion 5

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 238 Austria -2.85 billion compare
  2. 239 Malta -10.17 billion compare
  3. 240 Bermuda -12.22 billion compare
  4. 242 Switzerland -23.38 billion compare
  5. 243 Belgium -43.17 billion compare
  6. 244 Luxembourg -64.50 billion compare

See the full ranking of 259 places →

More external debt data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt in Ireland?
Inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt in Ireland was -18.93 billion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 17.81 billion in 2012.
What is the lowest inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was -49.04 billion in 2021.
How does Ireland rank for inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt?
Ireland ranks 241st out of 245 countries with data for 2024.
Is inward direct investment, net (liabilities less assets), debt rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt instruments, Resident enterprises that are not financial intermediaries (World, Derived using counterparty information). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/inward-direct-investment-net-liabilities-less-assets-debt-instruments-resident/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt instruments, Resident enterprises that are not financial intermediaries (World, Derived using counterparty information)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
259 places, 4,144 data points, 2009–2024
Last refreshed

The Direct Investment Positions by Counterpart Economy dataset is based on information collected through an IMF-led global initiative on direct investment positions statistics (the Coordinated Direct Investment Survey, or CDIS). The purpose of this initiative is to enhance the quality and availability of direct investment position statistics by immediate counterpart economy and to support the objective of developing from-whom-to-whom cross-border data on direct investment positions. The DIP dataset includes (i) inward foreign direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investor and (ii) outward direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investment. In most instances the database contains separate data on net equity and net debt positions, as well as separate data on financial companies and fellow enterprises. The DIP dataset also includes mirror data which show values for the corresponding indicators as derived from data reported by the counterpart economies (referred to as data derived using counterparty information). These data can offer insights into inward and outward positions for economies that do not participate in the CDIS and/or do not collect direct investment positions by country or in total. For economies that do participate, these data can be used to cross-check and verify estimates and may help identify data gaps or errors at the counterpart economy level.