Net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga

Tonga: Net financial flows, bilateral was -16.56 million NFL, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-16.56 million NFL, current US$
Change on year
down 44.7%
World rank
76th
of 123 countries
All-time high
39.05 million NFL, current US$
in 2010
All-time low
-16.56 million NFL, current US$
in 2024
Years of data
37
1985–2024

Net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga, 1985–2024

-20.0M020.0M40.0M1985200420241985: -218.3k NFL, current US$1986: 173.8k NFL, current US$1987: 49.2k NFL, current US$1988: 227.7k NFL, current US$1989: -392.9k NFL, current US$1990: -531.0k NFL, current US$1991: -635.4k NFL, current US$1992: -635.8k NFL, current US$1993: -654.9k NFL, current US$1994: -1.4M NFL, current US$1995: -1.7M NFL, current US$1996: -1.3M NFL, current US$1997: -1.1M NFL, current US$1998: -483.8k NFL, current US$1999: 1.1M NFL, current US$2000: 1.1M NFL, current US$2001: 1.7M NFL, current US$2002: -1.2M NFL, current US$2003: 1.1M NFL, current US$2004: -1.8M NFL, current US$2005: -1.1M NFL, current US$2006: -1.2M NFL, current US$2007: -1.4M NFL, current US$2008: 6.4M NFL, current US$2009: 14.1M NFL, current US$2010: 39.1M NFL, current US$2011: 36.3M NFL, current US$2012: 9.2M NFL, current US$2013: 631.4k NFL, current US$2014: -662.7k NFL, current US$2015: -653.9k NFL, current US$2016: -613.0k NFL, current US$2018: -3.2M NFL, current US$2020: -2.0M NFL, current US$2022: -5.5M NFL, current US$2023: -11.4M NFL, current US$2024: -16.6M NFL, current US$

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in NFL, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga is -16.56 million NFL, current US$, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 37 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 44.7% on the previous year and down 2,398.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga peaked at 39.05 million NFL, current US$ in 2010 and was at its lowest, -16.56 million NFL, current US$, in 2024.

That places Tonga 76th out of 123 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$) in Tonga, 1985 to 2024.
Year NFL, current US$ Change
1985 -218,314 NFL, current US$
1986 173,827 NFL, current US$ -179.6%
1987 49,201 NFL, current US$ -71.7%
1988 227,726 NFL, current US$ +362.8%
1989 -392,929 NFL, current US$ -272.5%
1990 -531,008 NFL, current US$ +35.1%
1991 -635,414 NFL, current US$ +19.7%
1992 -635,795 NFL, current US$ +0.1%
1993 -654,931 NFL, current US$ +3.0%
1994 -1.36 million NFL, current US$ +108.1%
1995 -1.66 million NFL, current US$ +21.6%
1996 -1.29 million NFL, current US$ -22.4%
1997 -1.12 million NFL, current US$ -13.0%
1998 -483,839 NFL, current US$ -56.8%
1999 1.09 million NFL, current US$ -325.6%
2000 1.07 million NFL, current US$ -2.1%
2001 1.72 million NFL, current US$ +60.9%
2002 -1.21 million NFL, current US$ -170.1%
2003 1.09 million NFL, current US$ -190.4%
2004 -1.77 million NFL, current US$ -262.3%
2005 -1.08 million NFL, current US$ -39.0%
2006 -1.20 million NFL, current US$ +11.3%
2007 -1.43 million NFL, current US$ +19.1%
2008 6.39 million NFL, current US$ -546.5%
2009 14.12 million NFL, current US$ +121.1%
2010 39.05 million NFL, current US$ +176.7%
2011 36.28 million NFL, current US$ -7.1%
2012 9.23 million NFL, current US$ -74.5%
2013 631,403 NFL, current US$ -93.2%
2014 -662,664 NFL, current US$ -205.0%
2015 -653,911 NFL, current US$ -1.3%
2016 -613,044 NFL, current US$ -6.2%
2018 -3.17 million NFL, current US$ +417.3%
2020 -2.01 million NFL, current US$ -36.6%
2022 -5.48 million NFL, current US$ +172.6%
2023 -11.44 million NFL, current US$ +109.0%
2024 -16.56 million NFL, current US$ +44.7%

Tonga compared with similar countries

  • Tonga's -16.56 million NFL, current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -11.36 million NFL, current US$, 1.5× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Tonga's -16.56 million NFL, current US$ is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -8.97 million NFL, current US$, 1.8× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s -32,098 NFL, current US$ -392,929 NFL, current US$ 227,726 NFL, current US$ 5
1990s -727,407 NFL, current US$ -1.66 million NFL, current US$ 1.09 million NFL, current US$ 10
2000s 1.77 million NFL, current US$ -1.77 million NFL, current US$ 14.12 million NFL, current US$ 10
2010s 10.01 million NFL, current US$ -3.17 million NFL, current US$ 39.05 million NFL, current US$ 8
2020s -8.87 million NFL, current US$ -16.56 million NFL, current US$ -2.01 million NFL, current US$ 4

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 73 Eritrea -13.58 million NFL, current US$ compare
  2. 74 Dominica -13.59 million NFL, current US$ compare
  3. 75 El Salvador -14.92 million NFL, current US$ compare
  4. 77 Djibouti -17.73 million NFL, current US$ compare
  5. 78 Burkina Faso -17.80 million NFL, current US$ compare
  6. 79 Bosnia and Herzegovina -18.09 million NFL, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 135 places →

More external debt data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga?
Net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga was -16.56 million NFL, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest net financial flows, bilateral recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 39.05 million NFL, current US$ in 2010.
What is the lowest net financial flows, bilateral recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was -16.56 million NFL, current US$ in 2024.
How does Tonga rank for net financial flows, bilateral?
Tonga ranks 76th out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
Is net financial flows, bilateral rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 2,398.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net financial flows, bilateral in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-bilateral-nfl-current-us/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Net financial flows, bilateral (NFL, current US$)
Unit
NFL, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
135 places, 6,334 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars.