Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) in Middle income

Middle income: Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) was 64.30 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
64.30 billion NFL, current US$
Change on year
down 10.4%
Rank
2nd
of 12 groups
All-time high
71.76 billion NFL, current US$
in 2023
All-time low
-2.80 billion NFL, current US$
in 2003
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Net financial flows, multilateral in Middle income, 1970–2024

020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in NFL, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net financial flows, multilateral in Middle income is 64.30 billion NFL, current US$, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.4% on the previous year and up 140.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net financial flows, multilateral in Middle income peaked at 71.76 billion NFL, current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, -2.80 billion NFL, current US$, in 2003.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) in Middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year NFL, current US$ Change
1970 994.46 million NFL, current US$ —
1971 1.03 billion NFL, current US$ +3.5%
1972 1.19 billion NFL, current US$ +16.0%
1973 1.67 billion NFL, current US$ +40.3%
1974 2.25 billion NFL, current US$ +34.1%
1975 3.12 billion NFL, current US$ +38.8%
1976 3.23 billion NFL, current US$ +3.7%
1977 4.64 billion NFL, current US$ +43.8%
1978 4.38 billion NFL, current US$ -5.8%
1979 5.01 billion NFL, current US$ +14.6%
1980 5.95 billion NFL, current US$ +18.8%
1981 7.17 billion NFL, current US$ +20.5%
1982 9.17 billion NFL, current US$ +27.8%
1983 8.11 billion NFL, current US$ -11.5%
1984 9.98 billion NFL, current US$ +23.0%
1985 9.60 billion NFL, current US$ -3.8%
1986 10.79 billion NFL, current US$ +12.4%
1987 10.39 billion NFL, current US$ -3.6%
1988 10.66 billion NFL, current US$ +2.6%
1989 10.74 billion NFL, current US$ +0.7%
1990 11.66 billion NFL, current US$ +8.6%
1991 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ -11.5%
1992 8.51 billion NFL, current US$ -17.6%
1993 11.96 billion NFL, current US$ +40.5%
1994 7.87 billion NFL, current US$ -34.2%
1995 11.31 billion NFL, current US$ +43.6%
1996 10.87 billion NFL, current US$ -3.9%
1997 12.31 billion NFL, current US$ +13.3%
1998 20.48 billion NFL, current US$ +66.4%
1999 15.00 billion NFL, current US$ -26.7%
2000 9.50 billion NFL, current US$ -36.7%
2001 12.47 billion NFL, current US$ +31.2%
2002 -1.21 billion NFL, current US$ -109.7%
2003 -2.80 billion NFL, current US$ +132.3%
2004 655.50 million NFL, current US$ -123.4%
2005 5.76 billion NFL, current US$ +778.3%
2006 2.00 billion NFL, current US$ -65.2%
2007 16.23 billion NFL, current US$ +709.8%
2008 18.55 billion NFL, current US$ +14.3%
2009 40.61 billion NFL, current US$ +118.9%
2010 42.79 billion NFL, current US$ +5.4%
2011 20.38 billion NFL, current US$ -52.4%
2012 23.74 billion NFL, current US$ +16.5%
2013 18.29 billion NFL, current US$ -22.9%
2014 26.73 billion NFL, current US$ +46.1%
2015 31.08 billion NFL, current US$ +16.3%
2016 30.70 billion NFL, current US$ -1.2%
2017 27.94 billion NFL, current US$ -9.0%
2018 28.62 billion NFL, current US$ +2.4%
2019 33.36 billion NFL, current US$ +16.6%
2020 61.32 billion NFL, current US$ +83.8%
2021 47.16 billion NFL, current US$ -23.1%
2022 62.35 billion NFL, current US$ +32.2%
2023 71.76 billion NFL, current US$ +15.1%
2024 64.30 billion NFL, current US$ -10.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$) in Middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +778.3% 655.50 million NFL, current US$ 5.76 billion NFL, current US$
2007 +709.8% 2.00 billion NFL, current US$ 16.23 billion NFL, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.75 billion NFL, current US$ 994.46 million NFL, current US$ 5.01 billion NFL, current US$ 10
1980s 9.26 billion NFL, current US$ 5.95 billion NFL, current US$ 10.79 billion NFL, current US$ 10
1990s 12.03 billion NFL, current US$ 7.87 billion NFL, current US$ 20.48 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2000s 10.18 billion NFL, current US$ -2.80 billion NFL, current US$ 40.61 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2010s 28.36 billion NFL, current US$ 18.29 billion NFL, current US$ 42.79 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2020s 61.38 billion NFL, current US$ 47.16 billion NFL, current US$ 71.76 billion NFL, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 1 Ukraine 22.44 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  2. 2 Philippines 4.45 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  3. 3 Bangladesh 3.42 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  4. 4 Nigeria 3.19 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  5. 5 Uzbekistan 2.63 billion NFL, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 135 places →

More external debt data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is net financial flows, multilateral in Middle income?
Net financial flows, multilateral in Middle income was 64.30 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest net financial flows, multilateral recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 71.76 billion NFL, current US$ in 2023.
What is the lowest net financial flows, multilateral recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -2.80 billion NFL, current US$ in 2003.
How does Middle income rank for net financial flows, multilateral?
Middle income ranks 2nd out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is net financial flows, multilateral rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 140.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net financial flows, multilateral in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-multilateral-nfl-current-us/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Net financial flows, multilateral (NFL, current US$)
Unit
NFL, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
135 places, 6,383 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars.