{"entity":{"iso2":null,"iso3":null,"name":"Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe","slug":"emerging-market-and-middle-income-europe"},"indicator":{"licence":"IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund","source_url":"https://data.imf.org/en/datasets/FM_2025_OCT_VINTAGE","title":"Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1999-01-01","value":-2.67909},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":-2.89925},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-3.00206},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-4.00942},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-3.00925},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-0.77161},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1.75503},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2.3485},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1.49003},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.593429},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-5.49418},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-3.57068},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-0.175986},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-0.740235},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-1.45325},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-1.39503},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-2.50698},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-2.64402},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-1.72837},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.423185},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-0.568789},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-5.35765},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-1.67988},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-2.2767},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-4.05923},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-4.04271},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-4.52858},{"date":"2026-01-01","value":-3.68942},{"date":"2027-01-01","value":-3.56109},{"date":"2028-01-01","value":-3.4018},{"date":"2029-01-01","value":-3.2518},{"date":"2030-01-01","value":-3.06544}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2030-01-01","latest_value":-3.06544,"max":2.3485,"mean":-2.15476,"min":-5.49418,"of":17,"rank":8,"trend":"volatile"}}