{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund","source_url":"https://data.imf.org/en/datasets/FM_2025_OCT_VINTAGE","title":"Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-1.01546},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-0.958147},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":-1.58817},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-1.04394},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":-0.101507},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.813303},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1.21532},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-0.48794},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":-4.66733},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-4.51415},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-3.70427},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":-4.03947},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":-3.9042},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":-3.92633},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-4.37399},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-3.72499},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":-4.01583},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-3.73226},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-5.0721},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-9.62138},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":-5.54023},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-4.24986},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-5.54542},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-5.78995},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-5.98577},{"date":"2026-01-01","value":-5.64719},{"date":"2027-01-01","value":-5.32693},{"date":"2028-01-01","value":-4.99722},{"date":"2029-01-01","value":-4.78407},{"date":"2030-01-01","value":-4.67976}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2030-01-01","latest_value":-4.67976,"max":1.21532,"mean":-3.70031,"min":-9.62138,"of":195,"rank":166,"trend":"volatile"}}