Net ODA received (% of GNP) in Rwanda
Rwanda: Net ODA received (% of GNP) was 20.0% in 2011. ◆ Volatile
Net ODA received in Rwanda, 1960–2011
Source: Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank GNI estimates. Measured in % of GNP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net oda received in Rwanda is 20.0%, measured in 2011.
That represents a change of up 8.1% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net oda received in Rwanda peaked at 94.9% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 5.3%, in 1963.
That places Rwanda 5th out of 52 countries with data for 2011, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net ODA received (% of GNP) in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | % of GNP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 6.3% | — |
| 1961 | 5.9% | -7.0% |
| 1962 | 8.8% | +50.4% |
| 1963 | 5.3% | -40.7% |
| 1964 | 5.6% | +6.1% |
| 1965 | 5.5% | -1.5% |
| 1966 | 9.6% | +74.2% |
| 1967 | 8.4% | -12.0% |
| 1968 | 9.3% | +10.9% |
| 1969 | 9.4% | +0.3% |
| 1970 | 9.9% | +5.6% |
| 1971 | 11.3% | +14.1% |
| 1972 | 12.2% | +8.3% |
| 1973 | 13.5% | +10.4% |
| 1974 | 15.2% | +12.9% |
| 1975 | 15.9% | +4.5% |
| 1976 | 12.4% | -21.9% |
| 1977 | 12.8% | +2.9% |
| 1978 | 13.8% | +7.9% |
| 1979 | 13.3% | -3.5% |
| 1980 | 12.3% | -7.8% |
| 1981 | 10.8% | -11.7% |
| 1982 | 10.6% | -2.1% |
| 1983 | 10.0% | -5.4% |
| 1984 | 10.2% | +2.2% |
| 1985 | 10.3% | +1.0% |
| 1986 | 10.6% | +2.5% |
| 1987 | 11.2% | +5.2% |
| 1988 | 10.3% | -7.8% |
| 1989 | 9.4% | -8.4% |
| 1990 | 11.3% | +20.4% |
| 1991 | 18.9% | +66.6% |
| 1992 | 17.3% | -8.5% |
| 1993 | 18.1% | +4.7% |
| 1994 | 94.9% | +424.8% |
| 1995 | 53.5% | -43.7% |
| 1996 | 34.0% | -36.4% |
| 1997 | 12.5% | -63.2% |
| 1998 | 17.8% | +42.0% |
| 1999 | 20.7% | +16.2% |
| 2000 | 18.7% | -9.3% |
| 2001 | 18.5% | -1.5% |
| 2002 | 21.9% | +18.6% |
| 2003 | 18.5% | -15.6% |
| 2004 | 23.8% | +29.1% |
| 2005 | 22.6% | -5.2% |
| 2006 | 19.6% | -13.5% |
| 2007 | 19.4% | -0.7% |
| 2008 | 20.0% | +2.8% |
| 2009 | 17.9% | -10.3% |
| 2010 | 18.5% | +3.3% |
| 2011 | 20.0% | +8.1% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 20.0% is above the median for low income countries, which is 12.3%, 1.6× the median. (19 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 20.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 8.0%, 2.5× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net ODA received (% of GNP) in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +424.8% | 18.1% | 94.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 7.4% | 5.3% | 9.6% | 10 |
| 1970s | 13.0% | 9.9% | 15.9% | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.6% | 9.4% | 12.3% | 10 |
| 1990s | 29.9% | 11.3% | 94.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 20.1% | 17.9% | 23.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.2% | 18.5% | 20.0% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
- 2 Democratic Republic of Congo 38.4% compare
- 3 Sao Tome and Principe 30.2% compare
- 4 Burundi 24.8% compare
- 6 Mozambique 16.3% compare
- 7 Gambia 15.6% compare
- 8 Togo 15.5% compare
More external debt data for Rwanda
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 6.36 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.006 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre -171.43 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 39.3 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0371 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 21,978 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 1.12 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 9.30 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 12.88 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, short-term 549.98 million DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net oda received in Rwanda?
- Net oda received in Rwanda was 20.0% in 2011, according to Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank GNI estimates.
- What is the highest net oda received recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 94.9% in 1994.
- What is the lowest net oda received recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.3% in 1963.
- How does Rwanda rank for net oda received?
- Rwanda ranks 5th out of 52 countries with data for 2011.
- Is net oda received rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank GNI estimates, published as part of Net ODA received (% of GNP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Aid includes both official development assistance (ODA) and official aid. Ratios are computed using values in U.S. dollars converted at official exchange rates.