Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt in China

China: Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt was 95.88 billion in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
95.88 billion
Change on year
up 21.7%
World rank
12th
of 245 countries
All-time high
95.88 billion
in 2024
All-time low
22.05 billion
in 2009
Years of data
16
2009–2024

Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt in China, 2009–2024

20.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B100.0B2009201620242009: 22.0B2010: 23.1B2011: 55.6B2012: 42.3B2013: 50.6B2014: 58.9B2015: 32.2B2016: 47.2B2017: 52.3B2018: 51.8B2019: 64.5B2020: 74.6B2021: 85.0B2022: 66.4B2023: 78.8B2024: 95.9B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2024, outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt in China stood at 95.88 billion. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 21.7% on the previous year and up 62.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt in China peaked at 95.88 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, 22.05 billion, in 2009.

That places China 12th out of 245 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt in China, year by year

Annual values for Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt instruments, All entities (World, Derived using counterparty information) in China, 2009 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2009 22.05 billion
2010 23.12 billion +4.9%
2011 55.61 billion +140.5%
2012 42.27 billion -24.0%
2013 50.56 billion +19.6%
2014 58.85 billion +16.4%
2015 32.15 billion -45.4%
2016 47.15 billion +46.6%
2017 52.29 billion +10.9%
2018 51.83 billion -0.9%
2019 64.50 billion +24.5%
2020 74.61 billion +15.7%
2021 84.95 billion +13.9%
2022 66.35 billion -21.9%
2023 78.77 billion +18.7%
2024 95.88 billion +21.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22.05 billion 22.05 billion 22.05 billion 1
2010s 47.83 billion 23.12 billion 64.50 billion 10
2020s 80.11 billion 66.35 billion 95.88 billion 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 9 British Virgin Islands 121.98 billion compare
  2. 10 United Arab Emirates 114.64 billion compare
  3. 11 Japan 114.35 billion compare
  4. 13 Switzerland 55.29 billion compare
  5. 14 Bermuda 53.40 billion compare
  6. 15 Jersey 52.40 billion compare

See the full ranking of 259 places →

More external debt data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt in China?
Outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt in China was 95.88 billion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 95.88 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 22.05 billion in 2009.
How does China rank for outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt?
China ranks 12th out of 245 countries with data for 2024.
Is outward direct investment, net (assets less liabilities), debt rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 62.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt instruments, All entities (World, Derived using counterparty information). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt in China. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/outward-direct-investment-net-assets-less-liabilities-debt-instruments-all-entities-world/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt instruments, All entities (World, Derived using counterparty information)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
259 places, 4,144 data points, 2009–2024
Last refreshed

The Direct Investment Positions by Counterpart Economy dataset is based on information collected through an IMF-led global initiative on direct investment positions statistics (the Coordinated Direct Investment Survey, or CDIS). The purpose of this initiative is to enhance the quality and availability of direct investment position statistics by immediate counterpart economy and to support the objective of developing from-whom-to-whom cross-border data on direct investment positions. The DIP dataset includes (i) inward foreign direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investor and (ii) outward direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investment. In most instances the database contains separate data on net equity and net debt positions, as well as separate data on financial companies and fellow enterprises. The DIP dataset also includes mirror data which show values for the corresponding indicators as derived from data reported by the counterpart economies (referred to as data derived using counterparty information). These data can offer insights into inward and outward positions for economies that do not participate in the CDIS and/or do not collect direct investment positions by country or in total. For economies that do participate, these data can be used to cross-check and verify estimates and may help identify data gaps or errors at the counterpart economy level.