Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Nigeria

Nigeria: Portfolio investment, Debt securities was 4.03 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.03 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 20.0%
World rank
72nd
of 161 countries
All-time high
4.03 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
279.32 million US dollar
in 2005
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Nigeria, 2005–2025

01.0B2.0B3.0B4.0B2005201520252005: 279.3M US dollar2006: 426.0M US dollar2007: 564.5M US dollar2008: 1.3B US dollar2009: 1.3B US dollar2010: 969.1M US dollar2011: 967.1M US dollar2012: 969.3M US dollar2013: 967.1M US dollar2014: 964.3M US dollar2015: 979.0M US dollar2016: 878.4M US dollar2017: 1.0B US dollar2018: 1.0B US dollar2019: 1.1B US dollar2020: 1.1B US dollar2021: 1.9B US dollar2022: 2.6B US dollar2023: 2.8B US dollar2024: 3.4B US dollar2025: 4.0B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, portfolio investment, debt securities in Nigeria stood at 4.03 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

That represents a change of up 20.0% on the previous year and up 311.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities in Nigeria peaked at 4.03 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 279.32 million US dollar, in 2005.

Nigeria ranks 72nd of 161 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Portfolio investment, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Nigeria, 2005 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
2005 279.32 million US dollar
2006 426.05 million US dollar +52.5%
2007 564.48 million US dollar +32.5%
2008 1.26 billion US dollar +122.6%
2009 1.33 billion US dollar +5.5%
2010 969.06 million US dollar -26.9%
2011 967.10 million US dollar -0.2%
2012 969.34 million US dollar +0.2%
2013 967.07 million US dollar -0.2%
2014 964.26 million US dollar -0.3%
2015 979.00 million US dollar +1.5%
2016 878.40 million US dollar -10.3%
2017 1.01 billion US dollar +14.5%
2018 1.02 billion US dollar +1.8%
2019 1.06 billion US dollar +3.8%
2020 1.08 billion US dollar +1.7%
2021 1.89 billion US dollar +74.4%
2022 2.58 billion US dollar +36.9%
2023 2.80 billion US dollar +8.3%
2024 3.36 billion US dollar +20.0%
2025 4.03 billion US dollar +20.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 770.43 million US dollar 279.32 million US dollar 1.33 billion US dollar 5
2010s 978.74 million US dollar 878.40 million US dollar 1.06 billion US dollar 10
2020s 2.62 billion US dollar 1.08 billion US dollar 4.03 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 69 Namibia 4.37 billion US dollar compare
  2. 70 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 4.29 billion US dollar compare
  3. 71 Egypt 4.05 billion US dollar compare
  4. 73 Costa Rica 3.77 billion US dollar compare
  5. 74 Albania 3.73 billion US dollar compare
  6. 75 Benin 3.71 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 164 places →

More external debt data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is portfolio investment, debt securities in Nigeria?
Portfolio investment, debt securities in Nigeria was 4.03 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 4.03 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 279.32 million US dollar in 2005.
How does Nigeria rank for portfolio investment, debt securities?
Nigeria ranks 72nd out of 161 countries with data for 2025.
Is portfolio investment, debt securities rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 311.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/portfolio-investment-debt-securities-assets-positions-us-dollar/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Portfolio investment, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
164 places, 3,891 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.