PPG, official creditors in Madagascar
Madagascar: PPG, official creditors was 423.25 million NFL, US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
PPG, official creditors in Madagascar, 1970–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in NFL, US$.
Analysis
In 2024, ppg, official creditors in Madagascar stood at 423.25 million NFL, US$.
The figure is down 12.4% on the previous year and up 126.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ppg, official creditors in Madagascar peaked at 482.98 million NFL, US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, -83.33 million NFL, US$, in 1977.
That places Madagascar 39th out of 123 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
PPG, official creditors in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | NFL, US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 9.54 million NFL, US$ | — |
| 1971 | -1.01 million NFL, US$ | -110.6% |
| 1972 | 14.02 million NFL, US$ | -1491.6% |
| 1973 | -10.59 million NFL, US$ | -175.6% |
| 1974 | 239.52 million NFL, US$ | -2361.2% |
| 1975 | 111.53 million NFL, US$ | -53.4% |
| 1976 | 25.79 million NFL, US$ | -76.9% |
| 1977 | -83.33 million NFL, US$ | -423.1% |
| 1978 | 23.22 million NFL, US$ | -127.9% |
| 1979 | 137.15 million NFL, US$ | +490.7% |
| 1980 | 192.81 million NFL, US$ | +40.6% |
| 1981 | 189.09 million NFL, US$ | -1.9% |
| 1982 | 198.78 million NFL, US$ | +5.1% |
| 1983 | 218.38 million NFL, US$ | +9.9% |
| 1984 | 160.15 million NFL, US$ | -26.7% |
| 1985 | 137.32 million NFL, US$ | -14.3% |
| 1986 | 157.03 million NFL, US$ | +14.4% |
| 1987 | 273.17 million NFL, US$ | +74.0% |
| 1988 | 165.82 million NFL, US$ | -39.3% |
| 1989 | 129.49 million NFL, US$ | -21.9% |
| 1990 | 158.96 million NFL, US$ | +22.8% |
| 1991 | 160.92 million NFL, US$ | +1.2% |
| 1992 | 84.82 million NFL, US$ | -47.3% |
| 1993 | 97.25 million NFL, US$ | +14.7% |
| 1994 | 56.06 million NFL, US$ | -42.4% |
| 1995 | 70.18 million NFL, US$ | +25.2% |
| 1996 | 98.02 million NFL, US$ | +39.7% |
| 1997 | 218.73 million NFL, US$ | +123.1% |
| 1998 | 45.05 million NFL, US$ | -79.4% |
| 1999 | 65.33 million NFL, US$ | +45.0% |
| 2000 | 76.66 million NFL, US$ | +17.3% |
| 2001 | 108.14 million NFL, US$ | +41.1% |
| 2002 | 156.79 million NFL, US$ | +45.0% |
| 2003 | 181.54 million NFL, US$ | +15.8% |
| 2004 | 429.31 million NFL, US$ | +136.5% |
| 2005 | 220.03 million NFL, US$ | -48.7% |
| 2006 | 246.69 million NFL, US$ | +12.1% |
| 2007 | 252.06 million NFL, US$ | +2.2% |
| 2008 | 326.92 million NFL, US$ | +29.7% |
| 2009 | 97.01 million NFL, US$ | -70.3% |
| 2010 | 160.13 million NFL, US$ | +65.1% |
| 2011 | 114.46 million NFL, US$ | -28.5% |
| 2012 | 97.25 million NFL, US$ | -15.0% |
| 2013 | 111.02 million NFL, US$ | +14.2% |
| 2014 | 186.54 million NFL, US$ | +68.0% |
| 2015 | 165.59 million NFL, US$ | -11.2% |
| 2016 | 64.66 million NFL, US$ | -60.9% |
| 2017 | 109.90 million NFL, US$ | +70.0% |
| 2018 | 182.93 million NFL, US$ | +66.5% |
| 2019 | 242.13 million NFL, US$ | +32.4% |
| 2020 | 274.91 million NFL, US$ | +13.5% |
| 2021 | 341.61 million NFL, US$ | +24.3% |
| 2022 | 401.34 million NFL, US$ | +17.5% |
| 2023 | 482.98 million NFL, US$ | +20.3% |
| 2024 | 423.25 million NFL, US$ | -12.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 423.25 million NFL, US$ is above the median for low income countries, which is 30.98 million NFL, US$, 13.7× the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 423.25 million NFL, US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 203.60 million NFL, US$, 2.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where PPG, official creditors in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | +2361.2% | -10.59 million NFL, US$ | 239.52 million NFL, US$ |
| 1972 | +1491.6% | -1.01 million NFL, US$ | 14.02 million NFL, US$ |
| 1979 | +490.7% | 23.22 million NFL, US$ | 137.15 million NFL, US$ |
| 1977 | -423.1% | 25.79 million NFL, US$ | -83.33 million NFL, US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 46.58 million NFL, US$ | -83.33 million NFL, US$ | 239.52 million NFL, US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 182.21 million NFL, US$ | 129.49 million NFL, US$ | 273.17 million NFL, US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 105.53 million NFL, US$ | 45.05 million NFL, US$ | 218.73 million NFL, US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 209.51 million NFL, US$ | 76.66 million NFL, US$ | 429.31 million NFL, US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 143.46 million NFL, US$ | 64.66 million NFL, US$ | 242.13 million NFL, US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 384.82 million NFL, US$ | 274.91 million NFL, US$ | 482.98 million NFL, US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More external debt data for Madagascar
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 36.33 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 1.14 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0021 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 43.93 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 1.2% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA 334.13 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 10.45 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.019 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ (2000)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 4.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ppg, official creditors in Madagascar?
- Ppg, official creditors in Madagascar was 423.25 million NFL, US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest ppg, official creditors recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 482.98 million NFL, US$ in 2023.
- What is the lowest ppg, official creditors recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was -83.33 million NFL, US$ in 1977.
- How does Madagascar rank for ppg, official creditors?
- Madagascar ranks 39th out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
- Is ppg, official creditors rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 126.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from official creditors includes loans from international organizations (multilateral loans) and loans from governments (bilateral loans). Loans from international organization include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Government loans include loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars.