Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Public and publicly guaranteed debt service was 12.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.6%
Change on year
up 27.4%
Rank
2nd
of 32 groups
All-time high
31.5%
in 1986
All-time low
5.3%
in 1974
Years of data
46
1972–2024

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1972–2024

102030197219982024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of exports of goods, services and primary income.

Analysis

The most recent figure for public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) is 12.6%, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 27.4% on the previous year and up 74.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 31.5% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 5.3%, in 1974.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 2nd out of 32 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1972 to 2024.
Year % of exports of goods, services and primary income Change
1972 7.9%
1973 6.2% -22.3%
1974 5.3% -14.4%
1975 7.4% +40.0%
1981 17.5% +137.2%
1982 16.3% -7.0%
1983 17.8% +9.7%
1984 19.3% +8.2%
1985 22.2% +15.2%
1986 31.5% +41.9%
1987 24.3% -22.9%
1988 29.1% +19.9%
1989 27.6% -5.4%
1990 24.2% -12.1%
1991 25.1% +3.6%
1992 17.0% -32.3%
1993 16.5% -3.0%
1994 21.3% +29.1%
1995 23.5% +10.5%
1996 22.4% -4.9%
1997 23.4% +4.5%
1998 17.5% -25.3%
1999 16.8% -3.6%
2000 13.4% -20.3%
2001 15.2% +13.6%
2002 17.4% +13.9%
2003 17.4% +0.2%
2004 15.5% -10.7%
2005 10.3% -33.7%
2006 13.8% +33.8%
2007 6.8% -51.0%
2008 6.1% -9.5%
2009 6.7% +10.2%
2010 6.0% -11.1%
2011 6.3% +4.9%
2014 7.2% +15.0%
2015 7.2% -0.9%
2016 9.5% +31.9%
2017 9.0% -4.8%
2018 7.8% -13.0%
2019 10.0% +27.7%
2020 14.4% +43.9%
2021 13.2% -8.6%
2022 10.2% -22.8%
2023 9.9% -2.6%
2024 12.6% +27.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +137.2% 7.4% 17.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.7% 5.3% 7.9% 4
1980s 22.9% 16.3% 31.5% 9
1990s 20.8% 16.5% 25.1% 10
2000s 12.3% 6.1% 17.4% 10
2010s 7.9% 6.0% 10.0% 8
2020s 12.0% 9.9% 14.4% 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 1 Haiti 57.2% compare
  2. 2 Egypt 36.2% compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 27.2% compare
  4. 4 Angola 26.2% compare
  5. 5 El Salvador 25.8% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More external debt data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 12.6% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 31.5% in 1986.
What is the lowest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 5.3% in 1974.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for public and publicly guaranteed debt service?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 2nd out of 32 groups with data for 2024.
Is public and publicly guaranteed debt service rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/public-and-publicly-guaranteed-debt-service-percent-of-exports-of-goods-services-and/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
Unit
% of exports of goods, services and primary income
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
152 places, 5,881 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service to exports of goods, services, and income. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.