Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand

Thailand: Public and publicly guaranteed debt service was 0.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.9%
Change on year
down 43.3%
World rank
118th
of 120 countries
All-time high
15.8%
in 1986
All-time low
0.3%
in 2017
Years of data
50
1975–2024

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand, 1975–2024

051015197519992024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of exports of goods, services and primary income.

Analysis

In 2024, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand stood at 0.9%.

That represents a change of down 43.3% on the previous year and up 27.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand peaked at 15.8% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2017.

Thailand ranks 118th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) in Thailand, 1975 to 2024.
Year % of exports of goods, services and primary income Change
1975 2.4%
1976 2.4% -0.8%
1977 2.9% +22.0%
1978 3.7% +24.9%
1979 4.7% +28.6%
1980 5.1% +9.3%
1981 6.9% +33.3%
1982 8.6% +25.0%
1983 10.2% +19.4%
1984 12.0% +16.9%
1985 14.5% +21.0%
1986 15.8% +9.2%
1987 12.2% -22.7%
1988 12.2% +0.0%
1989 8.9% -27.5%
1990 10.5% +18.1%
1991 4.8% -53.7%
1992 4.9% +1.0%
1993 4.4% -10.8%
1994 4.5% +4.0%
1995 3.7% -17.5%
1996 2.9% -22.0%
1997 2.6% -9.4%
1998 3.3% +25.0%
1999 5.5% +66.5%
2000 5.4% -2.6%
2001 6.4% +20.0%
2002 9.0% +39.7%
2003 7.5% -16.0%
2004 4.2% -44.5%
2005 2.4% -43.5%
2006 2.0% -14.2%
2007 1.1% -45.6%
2008 1.3% +15.5%
2009 0.6% -56.5%
2010 0.4% -22.2%
2011 0.5% +24.7%
2012 0.4% -25.7%
2013 0.8% +101.3%
2014 0.7% -10.7%
2015 0.8% +7.5%
2016 0.3% -63.6%
2017 0.3% -3.6%
2018 0.5% +82.7%
2019 0.7% +38.9%
2020 2.5% +269.6%
2021 0.4% -84.4%
2022 0.6% +40.5%
2023 1.6% +189.6%
2024 0.9% -43.3%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 0.9% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.4%, 12% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 0.9% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.7%, 19% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +269.6% 0.7% 2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.2% 2.4% 4.7% 5
1980s 10.6% 5.1% 15.8% 10
1990s 4.7% 2.6% 10.5% 10
2000s 4.0% 0.6% 9.0% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.3% 0.8% 10
2020s 1.2% 0.4% 2.5% 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 115 Solomon Islands 1.0% compare
  2. 116 Kosovo 0.9% compare
  3. 116 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 0.9% compare
  4. 119 Guyana 0.7% compare
  5. 120 Algeria 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More external debt data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand?
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand was 0.9% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 15.8% in 1986.
What is the lowest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2017.
How does Thailand rank for public and publicly guaranteed debt service?
Thailand ranks 118th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is public and publicly guaranteed debt service rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/public-and-publicly-guaranteed-debt-service-percent-of-exports-of-goods-services-and/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
Unit
% of exports of goods, services and primary income
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
152 places, 5,881 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service to exports of goods, services, and income. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.