Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam

Vietnam: Public and publicly guaranteed debt service was 1.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.3%
Change on year
up 9.3%
World rank
112th
of 120 countries
All-time high
9.5%
in 1999
All-time low
1.1%
in 2022
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam, 1996–2024

2468101996201020241996: 3.1 % of exports of goods, services and primary income1997: 6.5 % of exports of goods, services and primary income1998: 8.1 % of exports of goods, services and primary income1999: 9.5 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2000: 7.1 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2001: 6.3 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2002: 5.7 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2003: 3.2 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2004: 2.3 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2005: 2.2 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2006: 1.8 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2007: 1.9 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2008: 1.7 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2009: 2.2 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2010: 2 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2011: 1.8 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2012: 1.8 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2013: 1.9 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2014: 2.2 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2015: 1.6 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2016: 1.9 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2017: 1.6 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2018: 1.6 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2019: 1.6 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2020: 1.8 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2021: 1.3 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2022: 1.1 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2023: 1.2 % of exports of goods, services and primary income2024: 1.3 % of exports of goods, services and primary income

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of exports of goods, services and primary income.

Analysis

In 2024, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam stood at 1.3%.

That represents a change of up 9.3% on the previous year and down 40.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam peaked at 9.5% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1.1%, in 2022.

Vietnam ranks 112th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) in Vietnam, 1996 to 2024.
Year % of exports of goods, services and primary income Change
1996 3.1%
1997 6.5% +108.7%
1998 8.1% +23.4%
1999 9.5% +18.1%
2000 7.1% -25.8%
2001 6.3% -10.7%
2002 5.7% -10.4%
2003 3.2% -44.1%
2004 2.3% -27.2%
2005 2.2% -5.8%
2006 1.8% -18.3%
2007 1.9% +5.3%
2008 1.7% -6.5%
2009 2.2% +25.8%
2010 2.0% -8.4%
2011 1.8% -11.4%
2012 1.8% +1.3%
2013 1.9% +4.9%
2014 2.2% +18.4%
2015 1.6% -27.1%
2016 1.9% +18.3%
2017 1.6% -16.5%
2018 1.6% -1.3%
2019 1.6% -1.2%
2020 1.8% +11.6%
2021 1.3% -24.6%
2022 1.1% -14.0%
2023 1.2% +7.7%
2024 1.3% +9.3%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 1.3% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.4%, 18% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 1.3% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.7%, 28% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.8% 3.1% 9.5% 4
2000s 3.4% 1.7% 7.1% 10
2010s 1.8% 1.6% 2.2% 10
2020s 1.4% 1.1% 1.8% 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 109 Cambodia 1.7% compare
  2. 110 Afghanistan 1.7% compare
  3. 111 Lebanon 1.6% compare
  4. 113 Democratic Republic of Congo 1.1% compare
  5. 114 Zimbabwe 1.1% compare
  6. 115 Solomon Islands 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More external debt data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam?
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam was 1.3% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 9.5% in 1999.
What is the lowest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1% in 2022.
How does Vietnam rank for public and publicly guaranteed debt service?
Vietnam ranks 112th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is public and publicly guaranteed debt service rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/public-and-publicly-guaranteed-debt-service-percent-of-exports-of-goods-services-and/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
Unit
% of exports of goods, services and primary income
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
152 places, 5,881 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service to exports of goods, services, and income. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity. Exports of goods, services and primary income is the sum of goods (merchandise) exports, exports of (nonfactor) services and income (factor) receipts.