Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi

Malawi: Public and publicly guaranteed debt service was 1.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.1%
Change on year
up 28.1%
World rank
94th
of 123 countries
All-time high
5.9%
in 1986
All-time low
0.2%
in 2011
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi, 1980–2024

02461980200220241980: 3.8 % of GNI1981: 4.9 % of GNI1982: 3.7 % of GNI1983: 3 % of GNI1984: 3.9 % of GNI1985: 4.6 % of GNI1986: 5.9 % of GNI1987: 3.8 % of GNI1988: 2.8 % of GNI1989: 2.5 % of GNI1990: 3.7 % of GNI1991: 3.1 % of GNI1992: 3.1 % of GNI1993: 2.4 % of GNI1994: 4.2 % of GNI1995: 5.1 % of GNI1996: 2.1 % of GNI1997: 1.7 % of GNI1998: 2.4 % of GNI1999: 1.9 % of GNI2000: 2 % of GNI2001: 1.6 % of GNI2002: 0.551 % of GNI2003: 0.705 % of GNI2004: 0.979 % of GNI2005: 1.1 % of GNI2006: 0.859 % of GNI2007: 0.485 % of GNI2008: 0.409 % of GNI2009: 0.416 % of GNI2010: 0.197 % of GNI2011: 0.184 % of GNI2012: 0.279 % of GNI2013: 0.45 % of GNI2014: 0.485 % of GNI2015: 0.516 % of GNI2016: 0.632 % of GNI2017: 0.57 % of GNI2018: 0.573 % of GNI2019: 0.724 % of GNI2020: 0.63 % of GNI2021: 0.705 % of GNI2022: 0.837 % of GNI2023: 0.832 % of GNI2024: 1.1 % of GNI

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 1.1% for public and publicly guaranteed debt service in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 28.1% on the previous year and up 119.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi peaked at 5.9% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2011.

That places Malawi 94th out of 123 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) in Malawi, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GNI Change
1980 3.8%
1981 4.9% +30.7%
1982 3.7% -24.7%
1983 3.0% -18.0%
1984 3.9% +28.8%
1985 4.6% +18.2%
1986 5.9% +27.9%
1987 3.8% -35.3%
1988 2.8% -25.9%
1989 2.5% -13.9%
1990 3.7% +51.2%
1991 3.1% -15.6%
1992 3.1% -1.5%
1993 2.4% -23.7%
1994 4.2% +80.0%
1995 5.1% +21.0%
1996 2.1% -59.9%
1997 1.7% -19.6%
1998 2.4% +42.7%
1999 1.9% -19.6%
2000 2.0% +5.9%
2001 1.6% -18.5%
2002 0.6% -66.3%
2003 0.7% +27.8%
2004 1.0% +39.0%
2005 1.1% +15.1%
2006 0.9% -23.8%
2007 0.5% -43.6%
2008 0.4% -15.6%
2009 0.4% +1.7%
2010 0.2% -52.6%
2011 0.2% -6.5%
2012 0.3% +51.6%
2013 0.4% +60.8%
2014 0.5% +8.0%
2015 0.5% +6.4%
2016 0.6% +22.3%
2017 0.6% -9.8%
2018 0.6% +0.5%
2019 0.7% +26.3%
2020 0.6% -13.0%
2021 0.7% +12.0%
2022 0.8% +18.7%
2023 0.8% -0.6%
2024 1.1% +28.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.9% 2.5% 5.9% 10
1990s 3.0% 1.7% 5.1% 10
2000s 0.9% 0.4% 2.0% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.2% 0.7% 10
2020s 0.8% 0.6% 1.1% 5

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 91 Vanuatu 1.1% compare
  2. 92 Bangladesh 1.1% compare
  3. 93 Ghana 1.1% compare
  4. 95 Eritrea 1.1% compare
  5. 96 Guatemala 1.0% compare
  6. 97 Comoros 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 155 places →

More external debt data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi?
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi was 1.1% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 5.9% in 1986.
What is the lowest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2011.
How does Malawi rank for public and publicly guaranteed debt service?
Malawi ranks 94th out of 123 countries with data for 2024.
Is public and publicly guaranteed debt service rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 119.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/public-and-publicly-guaranteed-debt-service-percent-of-gni/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
155 places, 7,081 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service to gross national income. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.