Short-term debt in South Africa

South Africa: Short-term debt was 26.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
26.6%
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
15th
of 121 countries
All-time high
44.0%
in 1998
All-time low
21.1%
in 2020
Years of data
31
1994–2024

Short-term debt in South Africa, 1994–2024

0102030401994200920241994: 35.7 % of total external debt1995: 38.1 % of total external debt1996: 41.6 % of total external debt1997: 35.7 % of total external debt1998: 44 % of total external debt1999: 42 % of total external debt2000: 35.8 % of total external debt2001: 32.5 % of total external debt2002: 22.9 % of total external debt2003: 27.9 % of total external debt2004: 30.8 % of total external debt2005: 38.9 % of total external debt2006: 42.1 % of total external debt2007: 40.1 % of total external debt2008: 42.3 % of total external debt2009: 34.6 % of total external debt2010: 27.8 % of total external debt2011: 23.6 % of total external debt2012: 24.7 % of total external debt2013: 25.6 % of total external debt2014: 28.4 % of total external debt2015: 29 % of total external debt2016: 25.8 % of total external debt2017: 23.4 % of total external debt2018: 26.6 % of total external debt2019: 23.3 % of total external debt2020: 21.1 % of total external debt2021: 21.4 % of total external debt2022: 25 % of total external debt2023: 25.5 % of total external debt2024: 26.6 % of total external debt

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total external debt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for short-term debt in South Africa is 26.6%, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 4.6% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, short-term debt in South Africa peaked at 44.0% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 21.1%, in 2020.

South Africa ranks 15th of 121 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Short-term debt in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Short-term debt (% of total external debt) in South Africa, 1994 to 2024.
Year % of total external debt Change
1994 35.7%
1995 38.1% +6.8%
1996 41.6% +9.0%
1997 35.7% -14.2%
1998 44.0% +23.3%
1999 42.0% -4.4%
2000 35.8% -14.8%
2001 32.5% -9.2%
2002 22.9% -29.5%
2003 27.9% +21.6%
2004 30.8% +10.3%
2005 38.9% +26.5%
2006 42.1% +8.1%
2007 40.1% -4.7%
2008 42.3% +5.3%
2009 34.6% -18.2%
2010 27.8% -19.6%
2011 23.6% -15.1%
2012 24.7% +4.4%
2013 25.6% +3.8%
2014 28.4% +11.1%
2015 29.0% +2.0%
2016 25.8% -10.9%
2017 23.4% -9.5%
2018 26.6% +13.7%
2019 23.3% -12.2%
2020 21.1% -9.4%
2021 21.4% +1.3%
2022 25.0% +16.8%
2023 25.5% +1.8%
2024 26.6% +4.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.5% 35.7% 44.0% 6
2000s 34.8% 22.9% 42.3% 10
2010s 25.8% 23.3% 29.0% 10
2020s 23.9% 21.1% 26.6% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 12 Vietnam 27.9% compare
  2. 13 Zimbabwe 27.5% compare
  3. 14 Fiji 27.2% compare
  4. 16 Algeria 25.5% compare
  5. 17 North Macedonia 24.8% compare
  6. 18 Iran 23.7% compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More external debt data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is short-term debt in South Africa?
Short-term debt in South Africa was 26.6% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest short-term debt recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 44.0% in 1998.
What is the lowest short-term debt recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 21.1% in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for short-term debt?
South Africa ranks 15th out of 121 countries with data for 2024.
Is short-term debt rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Short-term debt (% of total external debt). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Short-term debt in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/short-term-debt-percent-of-total-external-debt/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
Unit
% of total external debt
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
133 places, 6,524 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt.