Short-term debt in South Asia

South Asia: Short-term debt was 17.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
17.7%
Change on year
down 1.7%
Rank
7th
of 12 groups
All-time high
22.0%
in 2012
All-time low
3.1%
in 2001
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Short-term debt in South Asia, 1970–2024

5101520197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total external debt.

Analysis

In 2024, short-term debt in South Asia stood at 17.7%.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, short-term debt in South Asia peaked at 22.0% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 3.1%, in 2001.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Short-term debt in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Short-term debt (% of total external debt) in South Asia, 1970 to 2024.
Year % of total external debt Change
1970 3.6%
1971 3.7% +2.0%
1972 3.7% +0.6%
1973 3.6% -3.7%
1974 3.4% -4.2%
1975 3.3% -2.7%
1976 3.3% -0.3%
1977 3.3% +0.2%
1978 4.1% +23.0%
1979 4.2% +2.7%
1980 6.4% +52.7%
1981 7.0% +9.2%
1982 8.4% +20.1%
1983 9.9% +17.4%
1984 9.7% -2.1%
1985 9.6% -1.2%
1986 9.2% -4.3%
1987 8.8% -4.2%
1988 9.2% +5.3%
1989 8.8% -4.9%
1990 8.8% +0.7%
1991 7.3% -17.8%
1992 6.2% -14.2%
1993 3.6% -43.0%
1994 4.1% +15.0%
1995 4.8% +17.9%
1996 6.2% +29.3%
1997 4.8% -22.8%
1998 3.9% -18.4%
1999 4.0% +2.0%
2000 3.5% -12.4%
2001 3.1% -11.2%
2002 4.2% +34.5%
2003 5.1% +22.6%
2004 5.4% +6.2%
2005 6.7% +22.9%
2006 13.8% +106.7%
2007 15.9% +15.0%
2008 18.0% +12.9%
2009 17.2% -4.5%
2010 18.0% +4.9%
2011 21.4% +18.6%
2012 22.0% +3.0%
2013 20.5% -6.9%
2014 18.0% -12.1%
2015 16.9% -5.9%
2016 18.1% +6.8%
2017 18.8% +3.9%
2018 19.0% +0.9%
2019 18.2% -4.1%
2020 17.4% -4.2%
2021 18.3% +4.9%
2022 19.8% +8.3%
2023 18.0% -8.8%
2024 17.7% -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.6% 3.3% 4.2% 10
1980s 8.7% 6.4% 9.9% 10
1990s 5.4% 3.6% 8.8% 10
2000s 9.3% 3.1% 18.0% 10
2010s 19.1% 16.9% 22.0% 10
2020s 18.2% 17.4% 19.8% 5

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 4 Tunisia 39.4% compare
  2. 5 Jordan 38.1% compare
  3. 6 Thailand 36.2% compare
  4. 7 Kosovo 35.6% compare
  5. 8 Türkiye 34.6% compare
  6. 9 Dominica 30.5% compare
  7. 10 Belarus 29.0% compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More external debt data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is short-term debt in South Asia?
Short-term debt in South Asia was 17.7% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest short-term debt recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 22.0% in 2012.
What is the lowest short-term debt recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.1% in 2001.
How does South Asia rank for short-term debt?
South Asia ranks 7th out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is short-term debt rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Short-term debt (% of total external debt). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Short-term debt in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/short-term-debt-percent-of-total-external-debt/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
Unit
% of total external debt
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
133 places, 6,524 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt.