Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) in Middle income
Middle income: Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) was 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Use of IMF credit in Middle income, 1970–2025
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ for use of imf credit in 2025. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.
The figure is up 7.6% on the previous year and up 299.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, use of imf credit in Middle income peaked at 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 669.85 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) in Middle income, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 669.85 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 753.29 million DOD, current US$ | +12.5% |
| 1972 | 928.03 million DOD, current US$ | +23.2% |
| 1973 | 999.50 million DOD, current US$ | +7.7% |
| 1974 | 1.96 billion DOD, current US$ | +95.9% |
| 1975 | 3.10 billion DOD, current US$ | +58.3% |
| 1976 | 4.84 billion DOD, current US$ | +56.2% |
| 1977 | 4.97 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.6% |
| 1978 | 5.80 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.6% |
| 1979 | 7.19 billion DOD, current US$ | +23.9% |
| 1980 | 9.46 billion DOD, current US$ | +31.6% |
| 1981 | 13.88 billion DOD, current US$ | +46.8% |
| 1982 | 18.55 billion DOD, current US$ | +33.6% |
| 1983 | 26.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +40.4% |
| 1984 | 27.39 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.2% |
| 1985 | 31.06 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.4% |
| 1986 | 32.84 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1987 | 34.57 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.3% |
| 1988 | 29.03 billion DOD, current US$ | -16.0% |
| 1989 | 25.57 billion DOD, current US$ | -11.9% |
| 1990 | 25.96 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.5% |
| 1991 | 25.51 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.7% |
| 1992 | 24.55 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.8% |
| 1993 | 25.01 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.9% |
| 1994 | 26.88 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.5% |
| 1995 | 42.08 billion DOD, current US$ | +56.6% |
| 1996 | 39.23 billion DOD, current US$ | -6.8% |
| 1997 | 38.53 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.8% |
| 1998 | 49.85 billion DOD, current US$ | +29.4% |
| 1999 | 61.99 billion DOD, current US$ | +24.4% |
| 2000 | 51.76 billion DOD, current US$ | -16.5% |
| 2001 | 73.08 billion DOD, current US$ | +41.2% |
| 2002 | 93.56 billion DOD, current US$ | +28.0% |
| 2003 | 105.96 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.3% |
| 2004 | 97.49 billion DOD, current US$ | -8.0% |
| 2005 | 54.70 billion DOD, current US$ | -43.9% |
| 2006 | 30.00 billion DOD, current US$ | -45.2% |
| 2007 | 26.32 billion DOD, current US$ | -12.2% |
| 2008 | 34.88 billion DOD, current US$ | +32.5% |
| 2009 | 111.39 billion DOD, current US$ | +219.3% |
| 2010 | 117.81 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.8% |
| 2011 | 117.01 billion DOD, current US$ | -0.7% |
| 2012 | 110.42 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.6% |
| 2013 | 98.66 billion DOD, current US$ | -10.7% |
| 2014 | 90.65 billion DOD, current US$ | -8.1% |
| 2015 | 93.57 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.2% |
| 2016 | 96.87 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.5% |
| 2017 | 106.98 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2018 | 134.51 billion DOD, current US$ | +25.7% |
| 2019 | 154.00 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.5% |
| 2020 | 202.19 billion DOD, current US$ | +31.3% |
| 2021 | 364.38 billion DOD, current US$ | +80.2% |
| 2022 | 358.61 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.6% |
| 2023 | 358.14 billion DOD, current US$ | -0.1% |
| 2024 | 347.68 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.9% |
| 2025 | 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.6% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$) in Middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | +219.3% | 34.88 billion DOD, current US$ | 111.39 billion DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 3.12 billion DOD, current US$ | 669.85 million DOD, current US$ | 7.19 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 24.84 billion DOD, current US$ | 9.46 billion DOD, current US$ | 34.57 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 35.96 billion DOD, current US$ | 24.55 billion DOD, current US$ | 61.99 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 67.91 billion DOD, current US$ | 26.32 billion DOD, current US$ | 111.39 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 112.05 billion DOD, current US$ | 90.65 billion DOD, current US$ | 154.00 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 334.17 billion DOD, current US$ | 202.19 billion DOD, current US$ | 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
More external debt data for Middle income
- Net financial flows, IBRD 9.78 billion NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0.888 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0001 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 72.06 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 2.24 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0003 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 3.73 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 6.40 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, short-term 2.41 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is use of imf credit in Middle income?
- Use of imf credit in Middle income was 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest use of imf credit recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest use of imf credit recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 669.85 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Middle income rank for use of imf credit?
- Middle income ranks 2nd out of 13 groups with data for 2025.
- Is use of imf credit rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 299.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Use of IMF credit (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Use of IMF Credit: Data related to the operations of the IMF are provided by the IMF Treasurer’s Department. They are converted from special drawing rights into dollars using end-of-period exchange rates for stocks and average-over-the-period exchange rates for flows. IMF trust fund operations under the Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility, Extended Fund Facility, Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility, and Structural Adjustment Facility (Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility in 1999) are presented together with all of the IMF’s special facilities (buffer stock, supplemental reserve, compensatory and contingency facilities, oil facilities, and other facilities). SDR allocations are also included in this category. According to the BPM6, SDR allocations are recorded as the incurrence of a debt liability of the member receiving them (because of a requirement to repay the allocation in certain circumstances, and also because interest accrues). This debt item is introduced for the first time this year with historical data starting in 1999.