Germany vs Romania: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions

Germany
-119.15 billion
in 2025
Romania
-151.06 billion
in 2025
Germany rank
24th
Romania rank
26th

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions over time

  • Germany
  • Romania
-150.0B-100.0B-50.0B050.0B199920122025

How they compare

Germany currently reports -119.15 billion against -151.06 billion in Romania, a difference of 31.92 billion.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 24 shared years of data; in 2002 it was Romania ahead.

Germany ranks 24th and Romania ranks 26th of 35 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 2 and Romania in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Romania Difference Ahead
2000s -57.27 billion -13.69 billion 43.58 billion Romania
2010s 10.58 billion -23.41 billion 33.99 billion Germany
2020s -113.93 billion -115.47 billion 1.53 billion Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions, Germany or Romania?
Germany, at -119.15 billion against -151.06 billion in Romania as of 2025.
What is the difference in net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions between Germany and Romania?
31.92 billion, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Romania?
24 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2025.
How do Germany and Romania rank globally for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions?
Germany ranks 24th and Romania ranks 26th of 35 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Germany vs Romania: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/net-lending-net-borrowing-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/germany/romania/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/net-lending-net-borrowing-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/germany/romania/">Germany vs Romania: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.