China vs Japan: Other investment, Debt instruments

China
2.44 trillion US dollar
in 2025
Japan
2.12 trillion US dollar
in 2025
China rank
5th
Japan rank
7th

Other investment, Debt instruments over time

  • China
  • Japan
0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T2.5T199620102025

How they compare

China currently reports 2.44 trillion US dollar against 2.12 trillion US dollar in Japan, a difference of 323.14 billion US dollar.

That makes China's figure about 1.2 times Japan's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 22 shared years of data; in 2004 it was Japan ahead.

China ranks 5th and Japan ranks 7th of 173 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, China averaged higher in 1 and Japan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Japan Difference Ahead
2000s 358.63 billion US dollar 1.12 trillion US dollar 764.47 billion US dollar Japan
2010s 1.32 trillion US dollar 1.63 trillion US dollar 307.04 billion US dollar Japan
2020s 2.19 trillion US dollar 2.02 trillion US dollar 168.64 billion US dollar China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher other investment, debt instruments, China or Japan?
China, at 2.44 trillion US dollar against 2.12 trillion US dollar in Japan as of 2025.
What is the difference in other investment, debt instruments between China and Japan?
323.14 billion US dollar, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Japan?
22 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2025.
How do China and Japan rank globally for other investment, debt instruments?
China ranks 5th and Japan ranks 7th of 173 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Japan: Other investment, Debt instruments. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/other-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/china/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
176 places, 4,466 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.