Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Belgium

Belgium: Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions was 44.86 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
44.86 billion
Change on year
up 88.2%
World rank
17th
of 33 countries
All-time high
49.72 billion
in 2020
All-time low
-7.04 billion
in 2003
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Belgium, 1999–2025

020.0B40.0B1999201220251999: 198.0M2000: 1.7B2001: 1.9B2002: 896.0M2003: -7.0B2004: 2.2B2005: 3.7B2006: 498.0M2007: 1.6B2008: 25.3B2009: 16.6B2010: 12.6B2011: 16.7B2012: 13.4B2013: 6.2B2014: 11.3B2015: 10.8B2016: 14.1B2017: 5.3B2018: 4.9B2019: 10.4B2020: 49.7B2021: 27.8B2022: 22.2B2023: 33.8B2024: 23.8B2025: 44.9B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 44.86 billion for debt securities, liabilities, transactions in 2025.

That represents a change of up 88.2% on the previous year and up 315.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Belgium peaked at 49.72 billion in 2020 and was at its lowest, -7.04 billion, in 2003.

Belgium ranks 17th of 33 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Belgium, 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 198.00 million
2000 1.70 billion +759.1%
2001 1.89 billion +11.2%
2002 896.00 million -52.6%
2003 -7.04 billion -885.5%
2004 2.23 billion -131.7%
2005 3.75 billion +68.1%
2006 498.00 million -86.7%
2007 1.64 billion +228.9%
2008 25.32 billion +1445.9%
2009 16.61 billion -34.4%
2010 12.63 billion -23.9%
2011 16.70 billion +32.2%
2012 13.45 billion -19.5%
2013 6.16 billion -54.2%
2014 11.31 billion +83.7%
2015 10.79 billion -4.6%
2016 14.11 billion +30.8%
2017 5.25 billion -62.8%
2018 4.91 billion -6.6%
2019 10.40 billion +111.9%
2020 49.72 billion +378.1%
2021 27.83 billion -44.0%
2022 22.16 billion -20.4%
2023 33.83 billion +52.7%
2024 23.84 billion -29.5%
2025 44.86 billion +88.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 198.00 million 198.00 million 198.00 million 1
2000s 4.75 billion -7.04 billion 25.32 billion 10
2010s 10.57 billion 4.91 billion 16.70 billion 10
2020s 33.71 billion 22.16 billion 49.72 billion 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 14 Germany 95.80 billion compare
  2. 15 Norway 67.16 billion compare
  3. 16 Spain 61.14 billion compare
  4. 18 Austria 21.40 billion compare
  5. 19 Netherlands 20.70 billion compare
  6. 20 Finland 17.06 billion compare

See the full ranking of 33 places →

More external debt data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Belgium?
Debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Belgium was 44.86 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest debt securities, liabilities, transactions recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 49.72 billion in 2020.
What is the lowest debt securities, liabilities, transactions recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was -7.04 billion in 2003.
How does Belgium rank for debt securities, liabilities, transactions?
Belgium ranks 17th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is debt securities, liabilities, transactions rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 315.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/debt-securities-liabilities-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 847 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.