Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Australia
Australia: Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments was 24.65 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Australia, 1989–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Australia recorded 24.65 billion US dollar for direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.0% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Australia peaked at 48.49 billion US dollar in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.20 billion US dollar, in 1993.
That places Australia 28th out of 133 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Australia, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 3.99 billion US dollar | — |
| 1990 | 3.10 billion US dollar | -22.2% |
| 1991 | 3.10 billion US dollar | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 3.06 billion US dollar | -1.3% |
| 1993 | 2.20 billion US dollar | -28.2% |
| 1994 | 2.63 billion US dollar | +19.5% |
| 1995 | 2.57 billion US dollar | -2.2% |
| 1996 | 3.49 billion US dollar | +36.1% |
| 1997 | 2.82 billion US dollar | -19.2% |
| 1998 | 3.60 billion US dollar | +27.5% |
| 1999 | 3.51 billion US dollar | -2.6% |
| 2000 | 3.97 billion US dollar | +13.1% |
| 2001 | 4.57 billion US dollar | +15.2% |
| 2002 | 7.11 billion US dollar | +55.7% |
| 2003 | 9.48 billion US dollar | +33.3% |
| 2004 | 11.82 billion US dollar | +24.6% |
| 2005 | 12.63 billion US dollar | +6.9% |
| 2006 | 22.42 billion US dollar | +77.5% |
| 2007 | 27.45 billion US dollar | +22.4% |
| 2008 | 27.30 billion US dollar | -0.6% |
| 2009 | 37.40 billion US dollar | +37.0% |
| 2010 | 42.88 billion US dollar | +14.6% |
| 2011 | 46.14 billion US dollar | +7.6% |
| 2012 | 48.49 billion US dollar | +5.1% |
| 2013 | 41.72 billion US dollar | -14.0% |
| 2014 | 34.34 billion US dollar | -17.7% |
| 2015 | 24.22 billion US dollar | -29.5% |
| 2016 | 25.16 billion US dollar | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 28.44 billion US dollar | +13.0% |
| 2018 | 26.63 billion US dollar | -6.4% |
| 2019 | 27.08 billion US dollar | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 26.66 billion US dollar | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 19.55 billion US dollar | -26.6% |
| 2022 | 20.67 billion US dollar | +5.7% |
| 2023 | 23.72 billion US dollar | +14.7% |
| 2024 | 25.94 billion US dollar | +9.4% |
| 2025 | 24.65 billion US dollar | -5.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 3.99 billion US dollar | 3.99 billion US dollar | 3.99 billion US dollar | 1 |
| 1990s | 3.01 billion US dollar | 2.20 billion US dollar | 3.60 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 16.42 billion US dollar | 3.97 billion US dollar | 37.40 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 34.51 billion US dollar | 24.22 billion US dollar | 48.49 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 23.53 billion US dollar | 19.55 billion US dollar | 26.66 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More external debt data for Australia
- Other investment, Debt instruments 365.34 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 249.86 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 13,230 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.2031 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 465.61 billion (2025)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -1.55 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 17.57 % change on previous year (2010)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -0.6414 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 9,048 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Australia?
- Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Australia was 24.65 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 48.49 billion US dollar in 2012.
- What is the lowest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.20 billion US dollar in 1993.
- How does Australia rank for direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments?
- Australia ranks 28th out of 133 countries with data for 2025.
- Is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.