Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments was 400.91 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Luxembourg, 2002–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Luxembourg stood at 400.91 billion US dollar.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.1% on the previous year and down 43.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Luxembourg peaked at 786.60 billion US dollar in 2013 and was at its lowest, 96.67 billion US dollar, in 2002.
That places Luxembourg 5th out of 133 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Luxembourg, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 96.67 billion US dollar | — |
| 2003 | 134.46 billion US dollar | +39.1% |
| 2004 | 125.19 billion US dollar | -6.9% |
| 2005 | 120.54 billion US dollar | -3.7% |
| 2006 | 168.69 billion US dollar | +39.9% |
| 2007 | 223.33 billion US dollar | +32.4% |
| 2008 | 246.65 billion US dollar | +10.4% |
| 2009 | 371.26 billion US dollar | +50.5% |
| 2010 | 384.53 billion US dollar | +3.6% |
| 2011 | 571.19 billion US dollar | +48.5% |
| 2012 | 761.18 billion US dollar | +33.3% |
| 2013 | 786.60 billion US dollar | +3.3% |
| 2014 | 633.88 billion US dollar | -19.4% |
| 2015 | 706.05 billion US dollar | +11.4% |
| 2016 | 651.66 billion US dollar | -7.7% |
| 2017 | 561.37 billion US dollar | -13.9% |
| 2018 | 503.38 billion US dollar | -10.3% |
| 2019 | 511.63 billion US dollar | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 489.44 billion US dollar | -4.3% |
| 2021 | 461.02 billion US dollar | -5.8% |
| 2022 | 365.15 billion US dollar | -20.8% |
| 2023 | 383.86 billion US dollar | +5.1% |
| 2024 | 360.85 billion US dollar | -6.0% |
| 2025 | 400.91 billion US dollar | +11.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 185.85 billion US dollar | 96.67 billion US dollar | 371.26 billion US dollar | 8 |
| 2010s | 607.15 billion US dollar | 384.53 billion US dollar | 786.60 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 410.21 billion US dollar | 360.85 billion US dollar | 489.44 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
- 2 United States of America 839.16 billion US dollar compare
- 3 Germany 490.86 billion US dollar compare
- 4 Switzerland 437.69 billion US dollar compare
- 6 Canada 305.07 billion US dollar compare
- 7 Hong Kong, China 261.30 billion US dollar compare
- 8 France 139.59 billion US dollar compare
More external debt data for Luxembourg
- Other investment, Debt instruments 1.93 trillion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 17.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 632.59 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 2.81 million US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 19.07 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 618.59 billion (2023)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -2.31 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 16.81 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -1.92 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 920,838 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Luxembourg?
- Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Luxembourg was 400.91 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was 786.60 billion US dollar in 2013.
- What is the lowest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was 96.67 billion US dollar in 2002.
- How does Luxembourg rank for direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments?
- Luxembourg ranks 5th out of 133 countries with data for 2025.
- Is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is down 43.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.