Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Peru
Peru: Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments was 2.66 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Peru, 2012–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Peru recorded 2.66 billion US dollar for direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in 2025. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.
The figure is up 66.1% on the previous year and up 510.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Peru peaked at 2.66 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 436.18 million US dollar, in 2015.
Peru ranks 45th of 133 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Peru, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 796.95 million US dollar | — |
| 2013 | 731.09 million US dollar | -8.3% |
| 2014 | 660.44 million US dollar | -9.7% |
| 2015 | 436.18 million US dollar | -34.0% |
| 2016 | 525.59 million US dollar | +20.5% |
| 2017 | 753.36 million US dollar | +43.3% |
| 2018 | 524.22 million US dollar | -30.4% |
| 2019 | 697.86 million US dollar | +33.1% |
| 2020 | 1.10 billion US dollar | +57.4% |
| 2021 | 1.90 billion US dollar | +73.3% |
| 2022 | 1.52 billion US dollar | -20.0% |
| 2023 | 1.62 billion US dollar | +6.6% |
| 2024 | 1.60 billion US dollar | -1.3% |
| 2025 | 2.66 billion US dollar | +66.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 640.71 million US dollar | 436.18 million US dollar | 796.95 million US dollar | 8 |
| 2020s | 1.74 billion US dollar | 1.10 billion US dollar | 2.66 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More external debt data for Peru
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 121.92 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 3.56 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0004 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 53.4 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 1.7% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 469.57 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 5.3% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 10.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 43.36 billion US dollar (2025)
- Use of IMF credit 2.46 billion DOD, current US$ (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Peru?
- Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Peru was 2.66 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 2.66 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 436.18 million US dollar in 2015.
- How does Peru rank for direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments?
- Peru ranks 45th out of 133 countries with data for 2025.
- Is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 510.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.