Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Russian Federation
Russian Federation: Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments was 40.05 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Russian Federation, 1993–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Russian Federation stood at 40.05 billion US dollar.
That represents a change of up 24.6% on the previous year and down 39.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Russian Federation peaked at 72.56 billion US dollar in 2016 and was at its lowest, 404.00 million US dollar, in 1999.
That places Russian Federation 23rd out of 133 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments in Russian Federation, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 1.12 billion US dollar | — |
| 1994 | 1.16 billion US dollar | +3.1% |
| 1995 | 1.21 billion US dollar | +4.2% |
| 1996 | 1.16 billion US dollar | -4.1% |
| 1997 | 1.27 billion US dollar | +10.3% |
| 1998 | 1.21 billion US dollar | -4.9% |
| 1999 | 404.00 million US dollar | -66.7% |
| 2000 | 1.29 billion US dollar | +219.7% |
| 2001 | 1.65 billion US dollar | +28.0% |
| 2002 | 3.54 billion US dollar | +113.9% |
| 2003 | 3.80 billion US dollar | +7.4% |
| 2004 | 6.33 billion US dollar | +66.6% |
| 2005 | 675.21 million US dollar | -89.3% |
| 2006 | 2.11 billion US dollar | +213.0% |
| 2007 | 11.85 billion US dollar | +460.7% |
| 2008 | 12.72 billion US dollar | +7.4% |
| 2009 | 14.44 billion US dollar | +13.6% |
| 2010 | 23.73 billion US dollar | +64.3% |
| 2011 | 42.21 billion US dollar | +77.9% |
| 2012 | 47.94 billion US dollar | +13.6% |
| 2013 | 48.81 billion US dollar | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 63.87 billion US dollar | +30.8% |
| 2015 | 66.19 billion US dollar | +3.6% |
| 2016 | 72.56 billion US dollar | +9.6% |
| 2017 | 70.49 billion US dollar | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 68.76 billion US dollar | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 70.08 billion US dollar | +1.9% |
| 2020 | 60.84 billion US dollar | -13.2% |
| 2021 | 45.44 billion US dollar | -25.3% |
| 2022 | 43.70 billion US dollar | -3.8% |
| 2023 | 35.57 billion US dollar | -18.6% |
| 2024 | 32.14 billion US dollar | -9.6% |
| 2025 | 40.05 billion US dollar | +24.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.08 billion US dollar | 404.00 million US dollar | 1.27 billion US dollar | 7 |
| 2000s | 5.84 billion US dollar | 675.21 million US dollar | 14.44 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 57.46 billion US dollar | 23.73 billion US dollar | 72.56 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 42.96 billion US dollar | 32.14 billion US dollar | 60.84 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russian Federation
More external debt data for Russian Federation
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 0 NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 0.9% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -176.25 million NFL, current US$ (2022)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 4.0% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -205.77 % change on previous year (2022)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 674.08 billion US dollar (2025)
- Use of IMF credit 24.01 billion DOD, current US$ (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Russian Federation?
- Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments in Russian Federation was 40.05 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Russian Federation?
- The highest recorded value was 72.56 billion US dollar in 2016.
- What is the lowest direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments recorded in Russian Federation?
- The lowest recorded value was 404.00 million US dollar in 1999.
- How does Russian Federation rank for direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments?
- Russian Federation ranks 23rd out of 133 countries with data for 2025.
- Is direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, debt instruments rising or falling in Russian Federation?
- Over the last ten years it is down 39.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investor in direct invesment enterprises, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.