External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Turkey

Turkey: External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square was 412,574 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
412,574 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
17th
of 120 countries
All-time high
436,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2017
All-time low
2,454 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Turkey, 1970–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Turkey is 412,574 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 5.6% on the previous year and up 22.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Turkey peaked at 436,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2,454 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

That places Turkey 17th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Turkey, 1970 to 2023.
Year DOD, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 2,454 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
1971 2,963 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.8%
1972 3,300 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.4%
1973 3,902 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +18.3%
1974 4,301 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.2%
1975 4,380 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
1976 5,062 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +15.6%
1977 6,432 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +27.1%
1978 9,156 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +42.4%
1979 15,165 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +65.6%
1980 20,238 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +33.4%
1981 20,415 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +0.9%
1982 21,426 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
1983 21,399 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.1%
1984 22,084 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
1985 25,892 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +17.2%
1986 33,132 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +28.0%
1987 42,293 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +27.7%
1988 44,537 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
1989 46,496 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
1990 51,874 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.6%
1991 54,255 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.6%
1992 57,032 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1993 65,060 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.1%
1994 70,937 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.0%
1995 74,576 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.1%
1996 81,361 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.1%
1997 85,927 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.6%
1998 97,902 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.9%
1999 100,396 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
2000 108,578 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.1%
2001 106,991 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
2002 118,031 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.3%
2003 125,788 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
2004 139,142 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.6%
2005 155,772 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
2006 204,337 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +31.2%
2007 272,292 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +33.3%
2008 298,037 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.5%
2009 286,153 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -4.0%
2010 281,134 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.8%
2011 285,228 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.5%
2012 306,955 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.6%
2013 336,037 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.5%
2014 350,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.3%
2015 381,552 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
2016 399,627 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2017 436,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.3%
2018 431,683 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
2019 412,425 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -4.5%
2020 411,261 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.3%
2021 401,609 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.3%
2022 390,844 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.7%
2023 412,574 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5,711 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 2,454 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 15,165 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 29,791 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 20,238 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 46,496 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 73,932 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 51,874 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 100,396 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 181,512 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 106,991 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 298,037 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 362,195 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 281,134 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 436,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 404,072 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 390,844 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 412,574 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 14 Dominica 507,888 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 15 Cape Verde 481,419 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 16 Armenia 427,750 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 18 Rwanda 410,515 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 19 North Macedonia 351,187 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 20 Albania 349,819 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 132 places →

More external debt data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Turkey?
External debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Turkey was 412,574 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 436,820 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2017.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 2,454 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Turkey rank for external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square?
Turkey ranks 17th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-long-term-dod-current-us-per-square-kilometre/turkiye/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
132 places, 6,185 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.