External debt stocks, long-term in Middle income

Middle income: External debt stocks, long-term was 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.96 trillion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
2nd
of 12 groups
All-time high
5.96 trillion DOD, current US$
in 2024
All-time low
53.28 billion DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, long-term in Middle income, 1970–2024

02.0T4.0T6.0T197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks, long-term in Middle income is 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 47.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term in Middle income peaked at 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 53.28 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, long-term in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in Middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 53.28 billion DOD, current US$ —
1971 62.28 billion DOD, current US$ +16.9%
1972 72.20 billion DOD, current US$ +15.9%
1973 86.75 billion DOD, current US$ +20.2%
1974 106.74 billion DOD, current US$ +23.0%
1975 128.85 billion DOD, current US$ +20.7%
1976 154.21 billion DOD, current US$ +19.7%
1977 189.65 billion DOD, current US$ +23.0%
1978 235.46 billion DOD, current US$ +24.2%
1979 275.95 billion DOD, current US$ +17.2%
1980 327.75 billion DOD, current US$ +18.8%
1981 372.69 billion DOD, current US$ +13.7%
1982 417.31 billion DOD, current US$ +12.0%
1983 478.44 billion DOD, current US$ +14.6%
1984 503.32 billion DOD, current US$ +5.2%
1985 561.51 billion DOD, current US$ +11.6%
1986 636.41 billion DOD, current US$ +13.3%
1987 741.48 billion DOD, current US$ +16.5%
1988 750.41 billion DOD, current US$ +1.2%
1989 787.59 billion DOD, current US$ +5.0%
1990 834.25 billion DOD, current US$ +5.9%
1991 867.81 billion DOD, current US$ +4.0%
1992 892.98 billion DOD, current US$ +2.9%
1993 964.61 billion DOD, current US$ +8.0%
1994 1.09 trillion DOD, current US$ +12.8%
1995 1.19 trillion DOD, current US$ +9.1%
1996 1.23 trillion DOD, current US$ +3.4%
1997 1.27 trillion DOD, current US$ +3.8%
1998 1.43 trillion DOD, current US$ +12.6%
1999 1.48 trillion DOD, current US$ +3.4%
2000 1.47 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.7%
2001 1.46 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.7%
2002 1.49 trillion DOD, current US$ +1.6%
2003 1.56 trillion DOD, current US$ +5.3%
2004 1.68 trillion DOD, current US$ +7.1%
2005 1.63 trillion DOD, current US$ -2.8%
2006 1.75 trillion DOD, current US$ +7.1%
2007 2.03 trillion DOD, current US$ +16.1%
2008 2.21 trillion DOD, current US$ +8.9%
2009 2.31 trillion DOD, current US$ +4.7%
2010 2.57 trillion DOD, current US$ +11.1%
2011 2.89 trillion DOD, current US$ +12.5%
2012 3.28 trillion DOD, current US$ +13.5%
2013 3.63 trillion DOD, current US$ +10.8%
2014 4.03 trillion DOD, current US$ +11.0%
2015 4.11 trillion DOD, current US$ +2.0%
2016 4.37 trillion DOD, current US$ +6.3%
2017 4.78 trillion DOD, current US$ +9.4%
2018 5.02 trillion DOD, current US$ +4.9%
2019 5.35 trillion DOD, current US$ +6.6%
2020 5.69 trillion DOD, current US$ +6.4%
2021 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ +4.8%
2022 5.85 trillion DOD, current US$ -1.8%
2023 5.92 trillion DOD, current US$ +1.2%
2024 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 136.54 billion DOD, current US$ 53.28 billion DOD, current US$ 275.95 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 557.69 billion DOD, current US$ 327.75 billion DOD, current US$ 787.59 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 1.13 trillion DOD, current US$ 834.25 billion DOD, current US$ 1.48 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 1.76 trillion DOD, current US$ 1.46 trillion DOD, current US$ 2.31 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 4.00 trillion DOD, current US$ 2.57 trillion DOD, current US$ 5.35 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 5.88 trillion DOD, current US$ 5.69 trillion DOD, current US$ 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 1 China 1.07 trillion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 2 India 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 3 Mexico 515.22 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 4 Brazil 503.61 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 5 Indonesia 347.54 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, long-term in Middle income?
External debt stocks, long-term in Middle income was 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 5.96 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 53.28 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does Middle income rank for external debt stocks, long-term?
Middle income ranks 2nd out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, long-term rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 47.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, long-term in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-long-term-dod-current-us/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,450 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Long-term debt is debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.