External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) was 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1970–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) recorded 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.5% on the previous year and up 77.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3,910 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 3,910 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1971 | 4,586 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +17.3% |
| 1972 | 5,186 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +13.1% |
| 1973 | 6,050 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.6% |
| 1974 | 6,639 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.7% |
| 1975 | 6,980 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1976 | 8,107 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +16.2% |
| 1977 | 9,505 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +17.2% |
| 1978 | 12,440 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +30.9% |
| 1979 | 18,471 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +48.5% |
| 1980 | 24,629 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +33.3% |
| 1981 | 25,692 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1982 | 27,053 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1983 | 29,245 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 1984 | 31,442 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1985 | 38,544 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +22.6% |
| 1986 | 46,718 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.2% |
| 1987 | 57,663 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +23.4% |
| 1988 | 59,968 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1989 | 61,607 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1990 | 65,054 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1991 | 64,701 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 1992 | 9,077 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -86.0% |
| 1993 | 10,785 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 1994 | 11,789 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 1995 | 12,812 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.7% |
| 1996 | 12,606 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1997 | 12,815 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1998 | 14,164 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.5% |
| 1999 | 14,657 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2000 | 15,514 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 2001 | 15,060 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2002 | 16,548 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.9% |
| 2003 | 18,087 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 2004 | 19,178 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2005 | 17,791 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | -7.2% |
| 2006 | 18,853 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2007 | 22,401 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 2008 | 23,456 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2009 | 25,646 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 2010 | 28,816 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.4% |
| 2011 | 31,316 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.7% |
| 2012 | 34,836 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.2% |
| 2013 | 39,160 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.4% |
| 2014 | 40,525 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2015 | 41,309 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2016 | 43,840 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 2017 | 48,001 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.5% |
| 2018 | 49,612 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2019 | 53,181 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2020 | 58,023 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.1% |
| 2021 | 59,904 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2022 | 62,433 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2023 | 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | +11.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 8,187 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 3,910 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 18,471 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 40,256 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 24,629 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 61,607 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 22,846 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 9,077 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 65,054 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 19,254 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 15,060 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 25,646 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 41,060 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 28,816 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 53,181 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 62,485 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 58,023 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 1 Maldives 11.47 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 2 Lebanon 3.28 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 3 Grenada 2.24 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 4 Mauritius 1.84 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 5 Saint Lucia 1.52 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More external debt data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 843.50 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 3.37 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0003 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 170.41 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.5% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA 5.20 billion NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 20.79 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0021 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 5.92 billion NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 7.2% (2024)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 69,582 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 3,910 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod)?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 2nd out of 12 groups with data for 2023.
- Is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 77.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.